"Embroidery spring knife 2" box office accumulated 160 million yuan, the reputation is quite good, the box office is not ideal

  Original title: With a sharp and good knife, it is still difficult to kill out of the wuxia dilemma

  As a sequel to the 2014 dark horse film "Embroidery Spring Knife", the martial arts film "Embroidery Spring Knife · Shura Battlefield" (referred to as "Embroidery Spring Knife 2") directed by young director Lu Yang was released last Wednesday. With the continuation of the good quality of the previous work, "Embroidery Spring Knife 2" has been the single-film box office champion for four consecutive days, and the cumulative box office has exceeded 160 million yuan. However, in the eyes of some industry insiders, such results are not ideal compared with the good reputation they have gained.

  The first piece of jewelry and jade is ahead, and it is even more difficult for "Embroidery Spring Knife 2" to exceed the reputation of its predecessor. However, after a few days of release, the film’s reputation has not fallen but has risen. At present, the rating of Douban.com is as high as 7.7 points, surpassing the 7.5 points of "Embroidery Spring Knife", and it has become a domestic commercial film with good reputation recently. In terms of market performance, the film has been the champion of the day’s single-film box office, box office ratio, and movie attendance for four consecutive days, surpassing the total box office of the previous work in only three and a half days.

  The word-of-mouth and box office of "Embroidery Spring Knife 2" "look beautiful", but industry insiders believe that such performance is actually not outstanding. "Summer audiences are more willing to watch relaxed and entertaining movies, such as" Father and Son Heroes "and" Despicable Daddy 3 "are more entertaining. In contrast," Embroidery Spring Knife 2 "is more serious." Film critic Han Haoyue said that "Embroidery Spring Knife 2" has invested a lot in production, but the film itself is not very topical. "After all, in the Chinese film market, only topical movies can achieve high box office." In his opinion, due to the lack of too many topical entry points and marketing opportunities for the film itself, the popularity of the film has gradually weakened, and it is almost impossible for the box office to explode later.

  Jiang Yong, an expert in film market analysis, estimates that the final box office of "Embroidery Spring Knife 2" may be difficult to break through 300 million yuan. Previously, it was reported that the film’s guaranteed box office was 400 million yuan, and it seems that the guaranteed party may lose money. But industry insiders admit that "Embroidery Spring Knife 2" is a qualified or excellent film. Regarding the gap between the film’s box office and word-of-mouth, Jiang Yong believes that because audiences have high expectations for domestic films, and at the same time measure them with looser standards, "So although domestic films have flaws, audiences will also have an encouraging and supportive attitude in their evaluation of domestic films."

  In the past, domestic martial arts films were mostly expressed in the form of fists and feet, fighting back and forth, and the model was single, so this genre has gradually declined in recent years. The emergence of the "Embroidery Spring Blade" series is believed by many to be able to drive the recovery of the martial arts genre. But Han Haoyue thinks it is difficult, "The rise of domestic martial arts films requires blockbusters like Zhang Yimou’s" Heroes "." Embroidery Spring Blade 2 "is more like a literary and niche movie, and it is difficult to bring a genre to the fore." He also believes that the "Embroidery Spring Blade" series does not represent the rise of domestic martial arts films, it can only be said to be an innovation, and it should not be overestimated.

  movie review

  With the passion of Jianghu, romance has to be strengthened

  Nie Kuanmian

  Regardless of the lineup, technology, and story, "Embroidery Spring Blade 2" has been fully upgraded compared to the previous one. The author’s atmosphere is much less, and the feeling of typology is becoming more and more obvious. The film’s timeline and story are basically brand new, retaining only two original characters, but finding a good historical node to cut in, so that this one has a connection with the previous one. It can be said to be a prequel, but it is also an independent chapter. The film continues many of the advantages of the previous one, such as props, costumes, and as always exquisite, especially the uniforms and weapons of all levels of embroidered guards, which have both overall style and subtle differences, reflecting the strict hierarchy at that time. Several martial arts dramas also left a deep impression on people. The fight between the three masters of Shen Lian’s night battle and the father of Meteor Hammer was full of attention and new ideas.

  Zhang Yi, who has always been praised for her acting skills, dedicated the "first time" of the ancient costume action movie. Lu Wenzhao, who plays the Jinyi Wei, has a lot of drama, but the literary drama is still the best in the whole film. Lei Jiayin, who has recently made frequent new works, is also very eye-catching. He plays the Jinyi guard Pei Lun this time, "High martial arts, meticulous mind, and a difficult master." Xin Zhilei plays the chivalrous girl Ding Baiying, who is extraordinary and charming, and her very textured appearance also enhances the character a lot.

  Embroidery Swords2 is heavy on emotional drama, especially the relationship between the male and female protagonists Shen Lian and Hokushai, which rises to the main plot in the second half of the film. The previous film received good reviews, but Liu Shishi’s heroine Zhou Miao Tong was considered one of the failures. In addition to her mediocre acting skills, her relationship with Shen Lian is also unconvincing. This time Yang Mi became the heroine of Hokushai, and her joining is still considered to be a move to cater to the market, rather than the best choice in terms of acting.

  In fact, this love scene did not add points to the film, but became a big slot. The setting of the character of Hokusai prompts Shen Lian to take risks in the first half of the film, thus starting the whole story, but in the second half it basically has no substantive effect. The director’s answer to the story seems to be that everything started from Hokusai, and Emperor Chongzhen and Shen Lian have become her admirers. Hokusai is set as a talented and virtuous woman, but Yang Mi’s "Little White Rabbit "-style interpretation makes this character’s eyes empty and it is difficult to feel the charm of the character. Her love scenes with Zhang Zhen are not full and heavy enough, always with a light sense of idol drama. The relationship between the two developed throughout, but it was not as touching as Lu Wenzhao’s caress on his junior sister Ding Baiying’s cheek before his death.

  Good emotional drama can add points to a martial arts film, such as Guo Jing and Huang Rong in "The Legend of the Condor Hero", Yang Guo and Xiaolongnu in "The Condor Hero", Linghu Chong and Ren Yingying in "Smiling Ao Jianghu", but the emotional drama of "Embroidery Spring Sword" and "Embroidery Spring Sword 2" has repeatedly failed. If the director Lu Yang wants to add another romantic element to the rivers and lakes of the Ming Dynasty, it seems that he will have to work harder. (Nie Kuanmian)

Father’s Day stars collectively show off their fathers: Chen He and Zhang Xinyi’s father kill Xiao Fresh Meat in seconds

  China News Service, June 20. Yesterday was Father’s Day, and many celebrities took photos on Weibo to celebrate.

  Li Bingbing posted a group of photos of her father, and hilariously posted eyeliner and red lips to her father, and netizens left messages to ridicule: "Ask for lipstick color number", "try to die, be careful of being forced to marry", "too similar, it must be biological".

  Actor Chen Shu posted photos of his father when he was young, with the caption: "Obviously he is responsible for his appearance, but his dancing skills are outstanding. Hard work, hard work, you must do your best. Dad has set an example for me by doing it." Users praised him, saying: "Dad is really a male god with an explosive appearance."

  Actor Chen He posted a photo with his father, with the caption: "The 2.0 version of beauty and IQ!" netizens left comments to joke: "Your father is much more handsome than you", "You are definitely not your biological", "Are you the father who stole Hu Ge?"

  Actor Guan Xiaotong posted a photo of herself and her father on Weibo. "He will protect me, spoil me, make me breakfast, make dumplings," she said emotionally. "Sometimes he will be strict with me, control me, set rules for me~ But no matter what he is, who he is, he is my father." Users sent blessings: "Be mercilessly happy and happy."

  Singer Ah Sa also posted a photo of himself and his father. The two in the photo look and look alike. A user commented: "Dad Sa is so trendy and handsome."

  Singer Wang Feng posted a photo of his father’s military uniform on Weibo, and wrote: "Dad, I miss you! If only I could still be naughty in your arms… Happy Father’s Day." A user posted a consolation: "It’s a pity that your father didn’t see your musical achievements, you are his pride."

  Zhang Xinyi also posted a photo of his father’s military uniform on Weibo. Users left a message saying: "Kill the current little fresh meat in seconds," while others joked: "At first glance, I thought it was Yuan Hong," "a cherry mouth exactly like yours."

  Jiang Xin posted old photos of her father’s youth, and was identified by netizens as "like Wang Baichuan".

Defeating Wu Jing, Deng Chao, and Shen Teng, Yu Qian won the best male lead with "Teacher Good"


1905 movie network news  On the evening of December 22, the 11th "Macao International Film Festival" held an awards ceremony, and the film won the Golden Lotus Award for Best Actor in one fell swoop. The Macao International Film Festival was founded by the Macao Film and Television Media Association in 2009 to create a film carnival that world filmmakers and the general public participate in together. The red carpet ceremony that night was star-studded, and Yu attended the awards ceremony on behalf of the "Teacher · Good" crew in a traditional long gown. This year’s Macao International Film Festival is chaired by the national first-class actor Ge You, and the famous director Feng Xiaogang is the artistic director.

The Movie.Teacher · good"

Produced by Yu Qian and directed by Zhang Luan, starring Yu Qian, and starring young actors such as Tang Mengjia, Wang Guangyuan, Qin Mingyue, and Xu Zili, the film tells the story of Miao Wanqiu, a teacher played by Yu Qian, and a group of students with distinct personalities "fighting wits and bravery" in Nansuyi Middle School in 1985. Since its release, "Teacher Hao" has become a new "domestic dark horse" with the market performance ability of both box office and word-of-mouth. Countless audiences were moved to tears by the plot of the film. Finally, the counterattack reached the top and the box office was 353 million yuan.

Yu Qian delivered an acceptance speech

In addition to the high degree of completion of the film itself and the delicate emotional portrayal, the most commendable is the film’s absolute star Yu Qian. This time, Yu Qian was able to stand out from Wu Jing, Gu Tianle, Zhang Hanyu, Fan Wei, Deng Chao, Shen Teng and other acting and powerful male actors and won the Best Actor Award at the 11th Macao International Film Festival. It is necessary to mention his wonderful performance in "Teacher · Good". He turned from a gorgeous comedian to a gorgeous actor and picked up a lesson plan. Yu Qian successfully created a "domineering" Chinese teacher Miao Wanqiu that students love and hate. In order to present the image of Miao Wanqiu’s teacher from middle age to old age in front of the audience, Yu Qian needs to go through the preparation period of fake leather before applying makeup, inversion, fake leather molding, etc When it came to the actual shooting, the makeup application time was as long as 5 hours, and the shooting time coincided with the hottest period of the local weather. After the makeup was completed, he had to complete all the scenes in one go. Yu Qian wore makeup for several hours to shoot, and even the "fake skin" was not taken off during the break.

Under the stage of the awards ceremony

He won the Best Actor Award after being nominated for the first time, which shows that Yu Qian’s simple and natural performance not only moved the audience, but also won the unanimous recognition of professional judges inside and outside the industry, which can be said to be expected by everyone. Yu Qian said humbly in his acceptance speech: "In fact, I am accepting the award on behalf of all the teachers today, and I am able to get the affirmation of the organizing committee. This is not my own credit. I want to thank the director, the staff of the entire crew, and every teacher. Without their hard work, there would be no achievement today."

?

The film "Teacher · Good" won three nominations at the 11th Macao International Film Festival for Best Film Award, Best Screenplay Award, Best Actor Award and finally won the Best Actor Award. It is reported that the new film directed by "Teacher · Good" director Zhang Luan and starring actors such as Allen and Deiss is currently entering the post productin stage, and the film may be released to the audience in 2020.

"Invitation" once again returns to the "teacher-student relationship" that director Zhang Luan is good at. It tells the story of Ou Ye, a volunteer teacher, who faces a fragmented life and a situation where his talents are not met. For the sake of his own and his children’s dreams, he decides to set foot in the United States with the children of the country choir by chance and embarks on an ironic road trip.

Continue to lose money! Cyrus’s pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

Continue to lose money! Cyrus's pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

On July 14, Sailis released a pre-loss announcement for the first half of the year. According to the announcement, the official expects that the net profit attributable to the owner of the parent company in the first half of this year will be – 1.39 billion yuan to – 1.25 billion yuan, and the net profit attributable to the owner of the parent company after deducting non-operating gains and losses is expected to be – 1.93 billion yuan to – 1.80 billion yuan.

Regarding the reasons for the pre-loss of this period’s performance, the official pointed out that due to the promotion of the Quarter 1 automobile industry, users’ expectations that the M5 smart driving version will be released in the second quarter have a certain impact on the sales of existing models, so the company’s sales in the first half of the year did not meet expectations. At the same time, it also pointed out that high R & D investment in the core technology field of new energy vehicles has been maintained, and R & D and technical personnel have been continuously introduced, and R & D expenses have increased compared with the same period of the previous year. Regarding the follow-up development, the official said that with the launch of the M5 smart driving version and other new models, as well as the increase in overseas sales, the sales volume and profitability in the second

Continue to lose money! Cyrus's pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

In fact, it is not surprising that Cyrus released the estimated loss in the first half of the year. Since Cyrus cooperated with Huawei, its losses have been increasing. According to the financial report data: Cyrus lost more than 10 billion yuan in the four years from 2019 to 2022, of which the non-net profit in 2019 was – 884 million yuan, in 2020 – 2.308 billion yuan, in 2021 – 2.793 billion yuan, and in 2022 – 4.296 billion yuan.

Continue to lose money! Cyrus's pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

According to the data, the predecessor of Cyrus Group was Chongqing Xiaokang Industrial Group Joint Stock Company, which was established in September 1986. In April 2021, Xiaokang shares reached a cooperative relationship with Huawei. The two sides signed a memorandum of cooperation in the field of new energy vehicles and launched the first cooperative model Cyrus Huawei Smart Choice SF5. The new car was sold online on Huawei’s official website simultaneously, and entered Huawei stores and flagship stores at the same time. The price range is 21.68-24 6,800 yuan. Although both sides have given great resources to support the first model, Huawei Smart Choice SF5 sales are not ideal. In 2021, the annual sales volume of Cyrus SF5 was only 8,169 units.

In order to turn around sales, Xiaokang and Huawei cooperated again to launch the new energy brand AITO Wenjie. In 2022, three models of Wenjie/M5 EV and Wenjie M7 were launched one after another. With the launch of a number of models, the sales volume of Wenjie in 2022 has been rapidly improved, and the cumulative delivery volume for the whole year has reached 75,000. According to the official sales data, the cumulative production and sales volume of new energy vehicles of Cyrus in 2022 reached 139,132 and 135,054 respectively, an increase of 233.64% and 225.9% year-on-year respectively. Among them, the cumulative production and sales volume of Cyrus cars reached 83,701 and 80,041, an increase of 660.37% and 626.39% year-on-year. The world accounted for more than half of the sales volume of Cyrus in 2022.

Continue to lose money! Cyrus's pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

After entering 2023, although Huawei and Cyrus are emphasizing that the cooperation between the two sides will be further deepened, the sales of the Q & A brand have been cold in the market. Of course, the decline in sales has something to do with Tesla’s announcement of a big price reduction at the beginning of the year. Although Q & A also followed up with the price reduction after Tesla announced the big price reduction. The maximum reduction of its three models was 30,000 yuan, but the price reduction did not stimulate sales growth. Relevant data show that the retail sales of AITO Q & A in the first half of 2023 were 23,246 vehicles.

Continue to lose money! Cyrus's pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

In addition, after Ren Zhengfei signed the "Resolution on Huawei Not Building Cars" in March, it was a blow to Cyrus, which has always endorsed the Huawei brand. Or realized the crisis, on March 30, Cyrus launched its new brand "Blue Electricity" and launched its first model, priced 139,900 yuan – 151,900 yuan. It is understood that the Blue Electricity E5 uses BYD Freddie battery hybrid technology and Huawei’s smart car technology. After the launch, the sales of the Blue Electricity E5 were also unsatisfactory. Relevant data show that the sales of the Blue Electricity E5 were 250, 483 and 376 vehicles in the three months after the launch.

Continue to lose money! Cyrus's pre-loss in the first half of the year exceeded 1.25 billion yuan

It is not difficult to see that the price war among automakers at the beginning of the year and Huawei’s reaffirmation that it will not build cars have had a certain impact on Sailis Automobile. After all, without Huawei’s halo, Sailis’ true appeal in the market is still very limited. Therefore, for the cooperation with Huawei, Sailis still actively cooperates. Sailis said that at the end of June, the company has established an "AITO Inquiry and Sales Service Joint Working Group" with Huawei to be responsible for the end-to-end closed-loop management of marketing, sales, delivery, service, channels and other businesses. This is also another milestone event for the two sides to promote deepening cooperation. In the future, with a firm new energy strategy, continuous R & D investment and the support of partners, it will continue to drive towards a new fast lane for new energy vehicles.

FISU Football World Cup

Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, November 1st (Reporter Li Haoze, Xiao Shiyao) The 2023 FISU Football World Cup ended in Jinjiang, Fujian on October 31st. The men’s team of paulista University in Brazil and the women’s team of Beijing Normal University won the men’s team and the women’s team respectively.

On October 31st, Zhou Xinyu (right), a player of Beijing Normal University team, shot in the game. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lai Jincai)

The men’s and women’s finals were held on October 31st. In the first women’s final, the women’s team of Beijing Normal University played against the women’s team of paulista University in Brazil. After the two sides scored twice in the regular time, they made no achievements, and the game entered a penalty shootout. In the end, the women’s team of Beijing Normal University scored five penalty kicks, defeating their opponents with a total score of 7:6 and winning the championship.

On October 31st, the starting players of Beijing Normal University team took a group photo before the game. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lai Jincai)

In the men’s final, a penalty shootout was staged again, and the men’s team of paulista University in Brazil and the Ukrainian National University of Economics and Business competed fiercely. The two sides drew 1:1 at regular time, and drew a blank in overtime. Finally, the men’s team of paulista University of Brazil won the men’s team championship with a total score of 7:6 after a penalty shootout.

In the third-place battle held on the same day, the men’s team of the University of Uruguay and the women’s team of Bordeaux University of France beat their respective opponents and won the third place in the men’s team and the women’s team respectively.

Another China team, Hohai University Men’s Team, finished eighth in the men’s team, up five places from the last competition.

The FISU Football World Cup is held every two years, and this year is the second. The first four events were held in Jinjiang.

Play the villain and then the policeman! After Under the Sun, Peng Guanying took on a new play. Do you think it will be a play?

In Under the Sun, Feng Xiaosheng finally won a short victory, forcing Liang Yuze to go abroad and live a self-righteous and beautiful life with Ke Ying. Even, Ke Ying invited Feng Xiaosheng to have dinner together, and their relationship made progress in stages.

Ke Ying fed Feng Xiaosheng steak, and then withdrew it when he was about to get into the mouth. Feng Xiaosheng forcibly took her arm and ate the steak. The expression of the two people’s confrontation exposed the man’s possessiveness completely.

This flowing expressive force is attributed to the actor’s acting skills: I just saw A Ying’s surprise when she was feeding, and the meat was slowly handed to her mouth to show a spoiled smile. Ke Ying took back her hand and suddenly froze, and then she was fierce and overbearing when she grabbed her hand and ate it. There was nothing wrong with Peng Guanying. Taking this drama is undoubtedly the most correct choice he has made.

"Under the Sun" has aroused a thousand waves since it first announced that the novel was made into a film and television. For no other reason, the original novel "Things in the Palm" describes that the university lecturer He Yan still tries to get rid of the clutches after being imprisoned by the male host Fu Shenxing. In order to highlight the tense relationship between men and women, there are many explicit and cruel pictures. However, it is definitely impossible to film and television all the contents, so everyone’s attitude towards TV dramas is both tense and contradictory.

Sure enough, after the TV series was broadcast, a lot of content was added and deleted in order to be more practical, and even the male master was changed into a male two. But what hasn’t changed is that the role played by Peng Guanying is still an object of resentment.

But Peng Guanying’s acting didn’t disappoint everyone. Whether it is Shen Shijie’s diabolical cruelty in the early stage or the cruel cunning of Feng Xiao’s voice in the later stage, Peng Guanying interprets it perfectly and impeccably.

Theoretically speaking, Peng Guanying is a newcomer to film and television, but unfortunately he is a newcomer of great age.

Before, everyone could only think of Princess Lanling, which co-starred with Baby Zhang a few years ago. Although his acting skills were also praised in the play, there was no follow-up resources, and he seemed to disappear from the audience’s field of vision soon.

After that, when I think of him, I can only remember that he and Zhu Yilong, who have exploded in recent years, are close friends, and Peng Meimei and Zhu Meili are active in each other’s social platforms.

However, with the online drama "The Soul of the Town", Zhu Yilong made numerous rounds, followed by other works, and soon gained a firm foothold. And "Peng Beauty" is still an invisible man.

In 2020, Zhu Yilong and Liu Shishi’s new drama "Dear Yourself" landed in iQiyi, in which Peng Guanying played love rat, who betrayed his wife. After a long time, Peng Guanying’s acting remained at a certain level, and playing against Adi often made people hate it. I wish he would disappear immediately.

Later, when he lost his way and asked his wife to forgive him, his eyes were tearful, and the audience shouted, so pitiful that I even wanted to forgive him.

Peng Guanying finally became famous.

With the update of "Under the Sun" episode by episode, Feng Xiaosheng’s temperament is also slowly changing, from revenge on Ke Ying at the beginning to hopelessly falling in love with her later, all of which are manifested in the actor’s smiles, which also tests the actor’s acting skills.

But Peng Guanying has performed well from the beginning, and he is bound to play the role well from beginning to end.

Years ago, Peng Guanying’s new play "Backlight Man" started, with Zhang Yujian as his partner, both of whom played the role of police.

The online drama "Backlight" is adapted from the novel "In the Dark" by writer Jin Shichai, which mainly tells the story of undercover policeman Xie Lanshan and portrait expert Shen Liufei fighting criminals together.

Xie Lanshan, played by Peng Guanying, and Shen Liufei, played by Zhang Yujian, met at the police academy. They established a strong affection and vowed to become excellent anti-drug policemen.

Among the posters issued at present, this group of quasi-anti-drug policemen are determined, and they are willing to hide in the dark to protect the light.

Perhaps the audience is still immersed in the vicious villain in Under the Sun, but Peng Guanying has turned over and become a policeman. With his acting skills, he is bound to perform a completely different image from Feng Xiaosheng and look forward to his new works. Wen/Hua Su

Drogba celebrated his 45th birthday, and Blue Bridge won the title and helped Chelsea win 12 important trophies.

Live broadcast: On March 12th, Drogba celebrated his 45th birthday. The official Chelsea media showed a cartoon of Drogba bringing back the big ear cup for the Blues and sent birthday wishes to the legendary star.

Chelsea’s official social media wrote: "We hope you had a happy birthday."

Drogba played for the Blues twice before and after, and scored 157 goals for Chelsea in 341 games during his first time. In 2014-15, Drogba returned to Stamford Bridge and won the fourth Premier League title in his career. In addition, during his time at Chelsea, Drogba also won four FA Cup titles and three Carling Cup titles. What is important is that in 2012, Drogba helped the Blues beat Bayern and won the first Champions League trophy in the team’s history.

(Sky)

The mystery in space, human beings may never be able to open artificial intelligence or move towards the future.

Is it true that "birds fly away with husband and wife, and people are virtuous and have high character"? People will have different moods in different environments, do different things, and their thoughts will change. It is said that many astronauts, and foreign astronauts, look back in space and see that the earth is so small. In an instant, I also feel that human beings are small, even forgetting the nationality, and I hope that the "global village" will unite. Challenging the mysterious space together, although few astronauts talked about it, according to the network, most astronauts and foreign astronauts should have the same mood at that time.

Many people say that looking at the earth from space is a word "beauty". In fact, I think it should be more thorough. Some people think that if leaders of various countries go to space to see the earth, there may not be so many disputes. The idealist’s idea is really beautiful. "A leopard cannot change his spots." It’s not who is slipped into space that can change the world pattern. The greed, desire and the law of the jungle of human nature can only become more and more obvious. How can it become more and more noble? People are not gods. If human beings could have a bigger pattern, the world would have been in harmony. Maybe all mankind will be promoted to the first level of civilization through cutting-edge technology.

The greedy desire that human beings can’t change is just like dogs can’t change eating shit and cats love eating fish. It’s hard to hear, but it’s true. Humans always think that the world belongs to me, and they are always willing to position themselves as masters and creators, so their possessiveness is very strong. As long as they rule a country or rule the earth, everything on the earth is not ours. Perhaps all this is not human’s original intention. Humans can only control their own behaviors and desires, but can’t decide higher-level things at all. In fact, it is God’s will that created human beings and human nature, which cannot be easily changed by human beings. In fact, we are more like the "turkey" in the TV series "Three-body".

Maybe you think I’m talking nonsense, but isn’t Einstein talking nonsense? Does Yang Zhenning, a Chinese scientist, also talk nonsense? They all tend to be God-like creators, so I said that there is no problem with the existence of God. When I say providence, I mean God! Although Einstein and China’s Yang Zhenning are both great scientists and physicists. Celebrities, maybe they are just idols of human beings, with a little more ideas. As carbon-based human beings, we have not yet broken through the first-class civilization of the universe. How can you see through so many things? Perhaps, as I said before, this phenomenon is called a myth before the problems that human beings can’t solve.

We pay attention to science in everything, but how did Einstein and Yang Zhenning get the first driving force before the Big Bang in the universe? That’s why everyone is more inclined to have a creator. Maybe the first driving force of the universe is naturally formed, and what about the driving force of natural release? Personally, I think that life on our earth basically belongs to carbon-based life. The study of all the stars and various phenomena in space is only in one point to observe the whole universe. If we humans move towards the first level civilization, we may know more mysteries in the universe and space.

For the vast mysteries of the universe, human beings are nothing more than children picking up shells at the seaside. It may be a joke to look back at human science when we enter the next level of civilization, because all phenomena of celestial bodies are just guesses, so we can only rely on guesses. If a policeman solves a case by guessing, then we all know that this is nonsense. Isn’t it nonsense for a scientist to guess? Therefore, I think that after the arrival of silicon-based life, the theories of these scientists are all fart or even worthless. At least silicon-based life can go to danger in person and engage in scientific research in space.

Silicon-based life is more suitable for all kinds of harsh environments, and perhaps no oxygen mask is needed at all. I think these great scientists live by guessing there, so it is better to study life and make human life stronger and wiser. Only we are strong. We can conquer a more powerful universe. Humans may not understand it, but human wisdom has developed artificial intelligence robots, which will not be tired or sleepy. Maybe artificial intelligence will tell us in the future.

Meta develops multi-functional tactile skin Reskin, which can quickly improve machine sensitivity and tactile sensing accuracy.

Nowadays, artificial intelligence gradually integrates with human senses such as sound and vision, making communication between people more convenient. However, it is still challenging to integrate artificial intelligence with human touch.

To solve this problem, Meta AI and Carnegie Mellon University successfully developed a multifunctional, replaceable and durable tactile skin, and named it ReSkin. It can quickly improve the tactile sensing accuracy and sensitivity of the machine in the application process.

(Source:Proceedings of Machine Learning Research )

Related papers are titled "Multifunctional, Replaceable and Lasting Touch Skin" (ReSkin:versatile,replaceable,lasting tactile skins) published in [1].

Matai visiting researcher Raunaq Buhanlan (Raunaq Bhirangi), Tess Hellebrex, postdoctoral fellow and scientist of Pittsburgh Yuan Artificial Intelligence Research Center (Tess Hellebrekers), Mel Majdi, Professor of Robotics Institute of Carnegie Mellon University (Carmel Majidi), Abbina Gupta, Associate Professor of Robotics Institute of Carnegie Mellon University (Abhinav Gupta) is the author of the paper.

It is mentioned in the paper that ReSkin relies on machine learning technology and magnetic sensing technology, and has the advantages of being cheap, multifunctional, durable and replaceable. Specifically, ReSkin has low production cost, only 2-3mm thick, and can interact with the machine model more than 50,000 times. In addition, it has a high spatial-temporal resolution with an accuracy of 90%.Figure | ReSkin is the size of a coin and easy to manufacture (Source:PMLR)

Thin and high-precision specifications make it suitable for all kinds of machines, such as robot hands, tactile gloves, arm sleeves, etc. For specific processes, ReSkin can also provide tactile signals (high frequency) for the sliding, throwing, catching and clapping operations of the machine.

When Reskin is applied to different products, a large amount of relevant data will be generated, which can help researchers improve their tactile perception ability in AI systems.

Figure | Frequency changes of sensors applying ReSkin under different magnetic fields (Source:Proceedings of Machine Learning Research)

For example, ReSkin is an elastic sheet that can change its shape and contains magnetic particles. When its shape changes, it will release different magnetic signals. Researchers can use magnetometer to measure these changes, and use data-driven technology to convert the measured data into information such as contact position and applied force.

At present, many tactile sensing experiments are limited to one sensor level. This is because every time ReSkin is replaced, the machine needs to build a new model, which reduces the transmission efficiency.

Moreover, in different scenarios, each sensor needs to be thoroughly calibrated with the initial calibration procedure to match its individual response. This means that the calibration procedure must also adapt to these changes. In addition, as time goes by, soft skin like ReSkin will deform and need to be replaced, so it is difficult to popularize and apply it to different interactive scenarios.

In order to simplify the replacement process of Reskin, the researchers made innovations in three aspects.

Firstly, the researcher separates the internal circuit of the sensor from the passive interface, and does not need to be electrically connected with the traditional measuring electronic equipment. This operation effectively improves the sensitivity of the sensor, and it is as simple as sticking a sticker when replacing worn ReSkin.

Secondly, the researchers use the output data of several sensors to improve the model mapping. Through this operation, researchers can use a higher data diversity training model. This helps the sensor to output more effective and generalized data.

Thirdly, thanks to the self-supervised learning mode of the machine, researchers don’t have to collect calibration data for each new sensor, but use a small amount of unlabeled data to automatically fine-tune the sensor.

It is known that the existing camera-based tactile sensor requires a very small contact distance between the surface and the camera, which leads to a heavier machine. In contrast, ReSkin can cover the hands and arms of humans and robots, which facilitates researchers to develop multifunctional, expandable and inexpensive tactile modules. This is impossible for the existing artificial intelligence tactile system.

In order to highlight the practical value of ReSkin and show its unique charm of promoting the development of artificial intelligence, researchers apply it to different machine scenes. From grasping tiny objects to measuring the force exerted by the dog’s feet, from building a continuous ReSkin with wide coverage to measuring the field contact force, ReSkin has shown its extremely high flexibility and practicality.

Although researchers have demonstrated the technical advantages of ReSkin in contact location and force prediction, ReSkin still has great development potential in the future.

The experiment of this paper is based on the single-point contact of the machine, and the goal of scientists is to further study the application of ReSkin under multi-point contact. Another interesting future development direction is to specifically analyze the influence of external magnetic field and metal objects on ReSkin’s perception ability.

In addition, based on ReSkin’s high time resolution of 400Hz, researchers can make use of this advantage and use dynamic time series data to create better machine models. In a word, scientists believe that ReSkin will promote the machine’s touch perception ability and be able to apply it to practice.

References:
1.https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.00071
2.https://ai.facebook.com/blog/reskin-a-versatile-replaceable-low-cost-skin-for-ai-research-on-tactile-perception/

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