苏州中高端喝茶

Do you need to train sketch to draw Chinese painting? What is the current situation of sketch art and sketch education in China? Reporter The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) visited experts from major art institutions and art colleges in Shanghai to discuss this topic from various aspects such as Chinese painting, oil painting, printmaking and sculpture.

Zhang Peicheng (Vice Chairman of Shanghai Artists Association):

If Chinese painting wants to draw lessons from sketch, it must be cut in the way of Chinese painting.

Do you need to train sketch to draw Chinese painting? This issue has been controversial for a long time.

Everyone has a different understanding of the connotation and extension of sketch. Personally, I think that no matter oil painting, Chinese painting, printmaking or even abstract art, they are all in modeling. If sketch is a convenient way to solve modeling problems, it should still be necessary to learn sketch. Of course, there was no concept of sketch in ancient China, but the line drawing at that time was also a kind of sketch to some extent.

Sketch is actually a kind of judgment on modeling. This is the ability to feel the object.I think this ability to feel is very important for an artist. For example, when he sees a person, a scene or a bottle, he will feel and have the impulse to express himself. If this sensibility is innate, it is also necessary to tap this potential through sketch training. Of course, there are different ways of sketching, such as passively simulating nature and actively expressing objects. In fact, Chinese painting is adapted to the latter.

Western sketch also solves the problem of space. Stereo and perspective are basic skills in oil painting. For Chinese painting, the picture is flat. Even if we want to draw more realistic Chinese painting now, this space is different from oil painting. So,If we want to learn sketch in Chinese painting, its emphasis must be different from that in western painting. Otherwise, it will bring many negative effects.

In fact, among some Chinese painters older than me, some are very successful artists, but they still encounter bottlenecks. The reason is that too many western sketches were instilled in those years, and this influence is hard to get rid of, and problems arise when they are expressed with brush and ink lines of Chinese paintings. This kind of sketch training has become a shackle, which makes the performance of Chinese painting very free. From this perspective, sketch and Chinese painting are two systems. Especially for painters who paint landscapes, flowers and birds, it is absolutely impossible to use this sketching method to train, and they can’t paint plaster like western painting, and they can even not sketch.

But from a broad perspective, the sketch of Chinese painting can be trained in another way. For example, China’s drawing characters requires strong modeling ability, so modeling training is essential. The expression of Chinese painting is written, which requires the painter to express what he wants to express in one go very skillfully. If he hesitates a little in modeling and the pen stops, his writing will be greatly affected, and his breath will be "broken" immediately. However, the modeling training of Chinese painting should not draw long-term homework, otherwise it will damage the artistic expression.

Zhang Peicheng’s sketch works

In addition, the drawing method of Chinese painting sketch should also abandon the method of completely simulating the object and drawing in an orderly way. In today’s era, we should also encourage the diversity of modeling, draw our own feelings and create freely. I think this is more in line with the requirements of art.

In fact, in ancient times, although we didn’t learn sketch in the western sense, we also learned modeling by studying mustard seed garden and earlier pastels. For example, painting flowers requires a very good understanding of the structure of flowers. Take Qi Baishi as an example. He has never drawn a western sketch, but he knows the structure of the object very well. I remember once reading a document that Qi Baishi wanted to draw a duck. He carefully studied what the other paw was like when the duck landed on the ground, and he knew it clearly.Strictly speaking, we can also understand his process of figuring it out as a kind of sketch, because he is not only figuring it out in his mind, but also showing it in writing, so this is actually a study of modeling.Therefore, for Chinese painting, the training of sketch should have its own set of methods, instead of being "led by the nose" by the object, it should not be too realistic, but should capture more meaningful shapes.

Qi Baishi’s Works (Partial)

Teachers should always inspire students’ feelings about art. If everyone has their own unique interests, they can find themselves, and our art world will be rich and colorful. Although it’s hard to do. Of course, it is also necessary for traditional learning. Otherwise, this culture will not be handed down.

Traditional Chinese painting teachers used to teach students the modeling of objects and a program when teaching. Students know what peony looks like, how many painting methods there are, and the unique formal language of Chinese painting, that is, the program of painting. I think there are advantages to this, but there are also shortcomings, that is, unless students of Chinese painting have special talents, they can leave their teachers and draw peony and bamboo that are different from their teachers, otherwise they will easily fall into a stylized mode.

In fact, creation should go out and face nature directly, and sketching is very important. Of course, subjective things can be completely integrated into one’s heart. I have seen Mr. Zhu Qizhan’s sketches, and he hooked a house with a small notebook and pen, and so on. Many things are in his heart.

I can say that people who paint bamboo now rarely go out to see real bamboo, but only from the program, so people all over the country may paint the same bamboo. The program created by our ancients was summed up against real bamboo.If we have the ability to sketch today, we can also create a new program for today’s bamboo-this program is different from the ancients, but it is connected with the roots of our national culture. And this requires the ability to shape objects.

Just after the Cultural Revolution, the Ministry of Education had a big discussion about whether Chinese painting should be sketched. Is sketch the basis of Chinese painting? I think it is definitely wrong to say that "sketch is the basis of Chinese painting". But the modeling ability of sketch can be used for reference by Chinese painting. And this kind of reference should be cut in the way of sketching in traditional Chinese painting. In my opinion, students of Chinese painting can draw with a brush when they are in sketch class. For example, painting plaster Voltaire, you can draw it like him or not, but it has a lot of brush strokes in it. In this way, the bondage of western-style sketch to Chinese painting can be greatly reduced.

Jiang Jianzhong (Director of Oil Painting Department of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Ph.D.):

Sketch is a "buffet", and you can find yourself only by choosing it individually.

At present, the art scene in China is surging, but the concept of sketch teaching has lagged behind. At present, the meaning of sketch understood by the oil painting major in the Academy of Fine Arts in class is still the second-hand pirated mode of the former Soviet Union, and sketch is already a kind of "stereotyped writing" and a dogma; Placed in the background of the times, it is like salted fish in the refrigerator.

Sketch is like a swamp on the road to the other shore. If the sketch foundation is poor, the picture will be weak. However, for a long time, most of the students in domestic colleges walked into this muddy swamp, but it was difficult to extricate themselves. In the Academy of Fine Arts, sketch classes are met every day, but how to draw sketches today? Most people have not thought about it, but still follow the sketch dogma, and students learn passively. Students only know how to grind a sketch very delicately, but they don’t know how to capture features, how to shape, and how sketch is a way to recognize things. They only use models as props to sketch, which has no vitality and soul.

Students don’t know what to achieve through the rules while learning the rules of sketching.Most students enter the Academy of Fine Arts because they love painting. In the cultural class, they can’t help but smear some strokes on the textbooks and sketch some naive but vivid characters. But when they entered the classroom and faced the models, those imaginations were gone. They are lost in the baggage of "Soviet-style" sketches, and their eyes are blocked by countless blocks, tones, methods and laws, which create obstacles. Every stroke of his works is to embody these laws, but as for the vivid characteristics of the objects and his own feelings, he is numb.I think many people have this experience. When parents feed their children hard every day, the effect is often counterproductive, and the result is anorexia.

In the mode of passive education, there will also be a freak. The more students master the traditional plaster skills, the less they want to create after graduation. In our country, the sketch of college entrance examination is more exam-oriented education, and there are very few personalized things. This "publicity" criterion is very practical for knocking on the door of university, but after entering university, this sketch is unfavorable for a student to become an artist. Students should look for a "private" sketch road from their own hearts and feelings, not too much "publicity". In my opinion, students majoring in oil painting should advocate short-term homework and sketching, and train their eyes’ sharpness and modeling generalization. Capture the most vivid things in the most concise way. In fact, the growth path of ancient western masters is more about drawing short-term homework.

In fact, tradition is dynamic, and you need to "find" tradition according to your own needs.The history of eastern and western art is so long and rich, can you swallow it all? If you can’t digest it, it will be of little value to you. You can only choose the food suitable for your gastrointestinal structure by buffet. If Van Gogh goes to learn from Angel, then Van Gogh does not exist. When you discover and "digest" those "traditions", you will experience the mystery of "transformational creation" and you will gradually discover yourself.

The training of sketch is not only realized by sketching or simulating objects; More importantly, according to one’s hobbies, nature and times, one should constantly absorb and revise the history of art in terms of concepts, expression techniques and modeling, and borrow the experience of predecessors in sketching and implant it into reality.

Jiang Jianzhong’s sketch works

Due to historical reasons, many successful artists found themselves in the oil paintings of western masters after the "reform and opening up", not in sketches. Therefore, most people are more accustomed to thinking and expressing their ideas directly with oil painting materials and tools on canvas, and rarely think or explain their personal artistic views in the form of sketches. Sketch is only regarded as basic training, not an independent art. Many people completely separate creation from sketching. When sketching, it is a mode of thinking, and when creating, it is a set of mode of thinking, which sets them against each other. However, the works of such painters are hard to go far.

Therefore, sketching has been a long time for some artists, just like a student’s exam. After that, he can’t wait to dump his textbook. great escape doesn’t want to look back. Sketch belongs to a position that is hardly even marginal in China.In fact, for artists, sketch is still very important, and it is the artist’s artistic position. Sometimes the record of sketch is more appropriate, natural, simple and convenient. Sketch is an artistic note, an artist’s psychological trajectory and behavior, a front stop of creation, a part of creation and creation itself!What kind of sketch there is, what kind of oil painting there is. Such examples abound in history, such as Van Gogh, Angel, Egon Schiele, Freud and so on.

It is urgent to find your own thinking point and cultivate independent thinking ability, starting from yourself! Please choose your favorite painting style in stages from the huge menu of art history, and look for excitement! Especially when I was a student,We should constantly replace the slippers of masters, wander between art history and objects, and look for interfaces between life and history, and between modernity and tradition. Don’t put basic training in opposition to creation, there should be creative elements in basic training.Maybe this should start at the same time as the first day of laying the foundation!

By the way, in contemporary times, the modeling training of oil painting major and Chinese painting major is facing a common problem. If sketch is regarded as methodology, its meaning will be very broad. In fact, all ethnic groups in the world have their own modeling methods and uniqueness in understanding the world, but they are marginalized.

The difference between China’s traditional modeling concept and the West is that Chinese’s sculpture concept follows the painting, and the clothing lines are completely flat lines, paying attention to density, accessibility, smoothness and implication, and pursuing plane. Western painting follows the sculpture, paying attention to light and shadow, space and strength, and pursuing volume. It is for this reason that beginners advocate painting plaster statues.

Perhaps the world has always been diverse, but for various reasons, we have forgotten our traditions. Interestingly, the concept of Chinese painting specialty has appeared the thinking phenomenon of western sketch, while the west is close to the planarization of the East. In the formation of her culture, a nation is still choosing something suitable for its national development, and is always in the process of absorption, exclusion and integration. Choosing and teaching students how to find food is the most important thing.

The development of western aesthetics basically follows the development of science.The traditional concept of sketch is the result of westerners’ understanding and grasping of the natural world. However, after the popularization of photography technology, the concept of sketching to reproduce nature has been in crisis … If the history of China since the 19th century is a response to the West, can the present era finally be regarded as "the response of the West to the East"?If we bypass the strange circle of cultural opposition between the East and the West, it is possible not to fall into other people’s cultural nests or our own nests. Perhaps, what we have to do is to stand on our own soil, trace back and sort out the cultural traditions of the East and the West from our personal perspective, and integrate them to generate ourselves.

Lu Zhiping (Deputy Director of Print Art Committee of China Artists Association):

Activate the "Eighteen Martial Arts" of Sketch, and enlighten diverse and diverse creations.

The idea of sketch originated in the west. butIf sketch refers to all monochromatic paintings, then in a broad sense, the method of sketching lines with a brush in ancient China can actually be regarded as a sketch.. Even now, some people think that ink painting is a form of sketch, but it was not called that at that time. In fact, most of the early artistic creations in the world are expressed in monochrome, such as rock paintings, rubbings and so on.

Sketch is beneficial to the introduction and development of all plastic arts. For printmaking, for a long period of history, it is mainly monochrome, such as early black and white woodcuts, copperplate prints, lithographs, etc., so printmaking and sketch have a special origin. Sketch should be regarded as an important support for printmaking.

In the field of teaching, how to understand and deal with the relationship between sketch education and printmaking has always been an important topic.Before and after the "Cultural Revolution", in order to make basic teaching connect with printmaking (especially black and white woodcut) more quickly, some domestic art colleges specially designed a set of sketch teaching system at that time. They trained sketch not from light and shade, but more from structure and block. This is a special sketch specially designed for printmaking teaching.

This idea was reasonable at that time, and it was quite effective in promoting the development of printmaking at one stage. But from now on, everything has advantages and disadvantages.At that time, the basis of sketch teaching was: printmaking should have a fixed pattern-large area, big black and white, and sketch served this fixed pattern. However, when the country was opened, it was found that in fact, the forms of printmaking were various.For example, some copperplate paintings pay special attention to light and shadow, while some prints emphasize line texture and sense of form. And different sketches may inspire artists to create different styles of printmaking works, so that printmaking presents a richer look. In this way, it is one-sided to set a fixed routine for a sketch to correspond to a print from the beginning.

Lu Zhiping’s print "The Old Man"

In fact, it is the same in the creation of Chinese painting. For example, if you set the Chinese painting to use lines at the beginning, you emphasize that students should use line drawing more often, but later you find that Chinese painting can also be splashed with ink and boneless, and there are many other methods. The training method of setting the box at the beginning may become a constraint for students. On the contrary, if students are encouraged to try a variety of sketches at the beginning, they will have a broader vision no matter what kind of artistic creation they are engaged in in in the future. From this point of view, sketch is not only a means to teach students to draw, but also a training of observation method and thinking mode. Isn’t creativity advocated in all fields now? Then I think sketch can be used as a way to break through the original frame. It may be more meaningful and reasonable to practice sketch in this way.

As for the sketch examination method widely criticized in college enrollment, I think it is caused by the accumulated disadvantages in the whole education field for many years, which is completely utilitarian. Let the teacher set a model to facilitate grading and admission, and less consideration is given to whether it is beneficial to students’ future growth. Many students like me can be said to be "victims" of this educational system. Because in many cases, our print creation does not advocate to describe the object in front of us truthfully, but emphasizes creativity, so many students feel at a loss and have no direction after they arrive.

We try to let the students learn to change their original thinking that relies on describing objects by observing, summarizing, choosing, imagining, mutating and creating, and let them gradually reverse their thinking mode by using abstract methods, imaginative methods and design methods.

For example, when training students to practice composition, I will ask them: Can ten different pictures be constructed from the same theme? For example, can the same three apples be placed in a variety of ways? Can black-and-white relations be handled differently? This forces them to open their minds. When their composition is finished, I say that at this time, you can choose the one you think is the best. In fact, as long as the mind is open, the hand will keep up. Sketch and composition training are both a form of sketch, which is not only a creative means, but also a support for thinking. The later draft may not be exactly the same as the sketch composition, but it doesn’t matter. The creator can see more lines and possibilities from behind one of the lines, thus getting rid of the dependence on the object.

Of course, I think it’s beneficial to know and try any kind of sketch form, including the plaster statues widely criticized in college enrollment. In fact, there is nothing wrong with learning how to push the work deeper. The problem is that it is wrong to regard such a sketch form as the only golden rule. I think it would be great if we could master the Soviet-style rigorous observation method and step-by-step molding method, and at the same time jump out of it.

I have received this Soviet-style education before. My teacher at that time told me, "After three years, five years and ten years, you will probably realize the effect of this long-term homework on you." Now I have a deep understanding,The value of long-term sketch is not to restore the object realistically, but to let me learn to observe carefully and comprehensively;Learn to make careful and rigorous trade-offs; Learning the expression of full and proper layer-by-layer promotion can also be used to study and explore a variety of expression techniques. This is the training of ability, thinking and mentality.

In plastic arts, printmaking may be a kind of painting with particularly rich styles and techniques, so the corresponding sketch forms should also be varied. For example, there is a technique called "Merutin" in copperplate prints, which pursues rich and subtle color changes, unlike black and white woodcuts. For this printmaking technique, the Soviet-style long-term sketching work will come in handy. Eighteen kinds of martial arts have their own merits, depending on who they are suitable for and on what occasion.

Some students or schools in the west don’t attach importance to sketching and can’t draw, which should not be the object we must follow.Of course, their training methods that attach importance to thinking also have some merits, but this does not mean that "being good at hands" is wrong. Now western painting is also returning, and it is normal to go astray for a period of time, and some overcorrection is also normal. As for us, there is no need to change our minds and follow the trend, as if everyone can’t draw is the "right way", which is completely unnecessary.

Yang Jianping (Vice President of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Professor of Sculpture Department, Doctoral Supervisor):

At present, sketch teaching is like smog, which is a "syndrome"

Sketch, as its name implies, is a way to describe an image in a simple and simple way. Historically, sketch and sculpture are closely related.For sculptors, sketching is a basic training, but also a way to record ideas and creative inspiration. Many sculptors leave a lot of manuscripts besides three-dimensional sculptures, such as Michelangelo and Rodin.

Michelangelo sketch

Relatively speaking, China’s traditional sculptures and paintings are different from western classical realistic styles and methods. It has unique artistic modeling styles and creative methods handed down from ancestors.The ancient sculptures in China have their own strict styles. Through the description of pastels and the dictation of written data, for example, the opening of a Buddha statue has very specific data, all of which have statutes.The East emphasizes inheritance rather than innovation, but these shapes are unique. Therefore, sketch, as a basic practice or recording creation method, has many forms in a broad sense.

Sculpture itself, due to the different cultures, materials and concepts between the East and the West, finally presents a very diversified style, even in a conceptual and installation way. As a sketch teaching, we should also keep up. Otherwise, you just train every student to draw concrete, but in the end, many people actually don’t do concrete at all. It’s not that the "academic" sketch we are learning now has no merit, but at least it’s not good for all of us to do it. There should be a distinction. For those students who insist on figuration, let them study the traditional realistic sketch well. Other students can learn from it, but there is no need to spend too much class time on it. Different students should have different training emphases.

There are various ways to sketch, for example, Bauhaus’s sketch training method is to draw structural relations. Look at the traditional masters, such as Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Holbein and Diu Lei. Those lines are beautiful and expressive. We should oppose dogma and have active thoughts and critical spirit.

Yang Jianping’s work "Jing Zhe"

Our generation learned to sketch, and they danced all the way in "red dancing shoes" and enjoyed it. We visited a place, took out a sketch book and recorded it. It was very enjoyable to start painting, and a painting took half a day. But today’s young people are different. They are willing to take out their mobile phones to take a photo and make a video, which saves time and effort. Their current inspection is more about experience, with a faster pace and more things to see. In the Internet age, such a change is sometimes understandable, but it also raises a question: What kind of basic training do we need and what kind of sketch do we want to draw? Since the birth of photography, it has been an impact on documentary painting, and the artistic expression after that is more of an idea. Do all our students still draw the same sketches like photos? There must be something wrong with this.

We usually say that the master sketches well. In fact, Leonardo da Vinci was not only a painter, but also a naturalist, a scientist and thinker. Now we always say that we should learn from the lines of masters, but people are comprehensive. A person is an artist because he is capable and thoughtful, so he can paint well.The sentence in the allusion of my skillful solution to the cow "I am in a good mood, and I am also a Taoist;" It’s very reasonable to enter the skill. Now people have to "skill" instead of "Tao", putting the cart before the horse.

This also has a lot to do with our current college entrance examination system. It is these patterned sketches that students learn all day for the exam, and they don’t know what to do after entering the university. Some people think that’s how sketches should be drawn. So the students who come in are the students the teacher wants? But if you don’t want it, who can you want? China, with such a large population, how can we get into universities without this method? The sketch of the college entrance examination is indeed widely criticized now, but it is not that simple to reform it.

The existing problems in art education are actually a "syndrome", which is related to the national conditions in China, just like the smog in China. You said that students only know how to paint plaster, and you can’t blame them. They lacked aesthetic education since childhood. On the other hand, after graduation, students in China need to find jobs for their survival and family expectations, so what they have learned has to be "practical".To some extent, the Academy of Fine Arts does not train artists in China, but solves the problem of social employment.

The syllabus clearly says "sketch head" and "still life". You must take this course even if you don’t approve it. Comparatively speaking, the postgraduate stage is relatively flexible. In a word, a series of problems such as national conditions, education system, teachers and even ideology make the teaching reform difficult.

(This series of articles was compiled by Jiang Cen according to interviews)

Wenbailu

Editor Bailu

As May Day approaches, most of my friends are not allowed to travel and watch movies. It doesn’t matter, here is a short holiday drama list, which has everything from military strategy, urban emotion and suspense to solve your boring time at home ~

Network simulcast series

The wind rises in Longxi

Director Lu yang

Produce Xinli TV Iqiyi 　

　 　 　 　Forest Shadow Painting Free Cool Whale Huace Movie and Television

Starring Chen Kun/White

Broadcast CCTV8 iQiyi on April 27th.

Another annual costume drama! Adapted from Ma Boyong’s novel of the same name, the historical drama "The Wind Rises in Longxi" was starred by Chen Kun, White, Guo Jingfei, Nie Yuan, Chang Yuan, Angelababy, Sun, Dong Zijian and others.

Unlike Ma Boyong’s The Longest Day In Chang’an and The Wind Rises in Luoyang,As an ancient historical military spy novel, The Wind Rises in Longxi follows the principle of "historical possibility novel" and is reasonably imagined within the historical framework. Since the Three Kingdoms period, with the common feelings of small people as the background, the fate of the characters has been combined at the same time to explore a new theme of spy war in ancient costume.The two protagonists, Chen Gong (Chen Kun) and Gou Xun (White), are both remarkable powerful actors, and director Lu Yang once directed Embroidered Spring Knife, A Writer’s Odyssey, The Sacrifice and other box office masterpieces. High-quality original script+excellent master creation+luxury actor group, which is simply the highest configuration of ancient costumes ~

In addition to the strong creative team, this drama is broadcast simultaneously with eight sets of CCTV and iQiyi, and the quality of the drama should be stable ~ costume spy war lovers must not miss this drama!

The Covenant of New Houses

Director Yu Chun

Produce left city and right corner

Starring Pan Yueming/Angel

Broadcast CCTV1 Tencent video on April 28th.

What kind of sparks will the "rustic" contractor encounter when he meets a strong designer with a high sense of class? The Covenant of New Houses, formerly known as the Ideal House, tells the story of tell it to the judge, who seems to have no sense of cp, but in fact they are mutually contradictory. Home improvement designers Yang Guang (Pan Yueming) and Chen Xi (Angel) join hands to create an "ideal new home" for customers and seek the true meaning of "home and happiness". The drama will also show the audience around the world of designers, such as Chen Xi’s obsession with furniture materials, two designers’ professional PK, hand-painted walls, etc.

In addition to the two leading roles, the supporting cast is also common: Chen Xi’s mother Xie Shuna, who is full of golden sentences, is played by Zhang Kaili, and powerful actors Sun Jian, whitehairpin, Liu Tianzuo and Daisy  are also involved in the design team. Rare decoration theme+full strength lineup, worth chasing!

Speak well

Director Dong Yang.

Produced by Tencent Pictures in Zuo Cheng You Yu. 　

　 　 　 　Jiahang Media Shandong Satellite TV Media Zhongqing Xinying

Starring Chen Xiao/Sunny/David Wang

Broadcast Hunan Satellite TV Mango TV on April 25th.

If we give the play another name, I think it should be "Xiao Yang’s help". In this play, Chen Xiao returns to the city and plays Yang Guang, the social mediator of Shuangshang Online. In various practical problems, Yang Guang resolved family conflicts through various mediation methods. In the process of resolving these disputes, Yang Guang also began to face his own problems, and gradually understood the social significance of mediation and grew into a real people’s mediator.

After the broadcast on 25th, the first case that needed mediation was a couple born in 1990s who split up. Before marriage, their love was sweet, but after marriage, they quarreled over trivial matters, and the hidden "mother-in-law-daughter-in-law contradiction" was about to break out … The plot should not be too real ~

In addition, David Wang will once again appear in the funny bully; "Su Daqiang" and "Cai Genhua" were dismantled, Dahong Ni played a full-time father, and Ling Tu played a gentle aunt. This fate is gone ~

Please call me director

Director Yao Tingting.

Produce youku new Linxi

Starring Seven/Kenny Lin

Broadcast on April 29 th, Oriental TV Youku　　

The light comedy "Please Call Me Director" in the workplace is adapted from Hong Jiu’s novel of the same name.The original work was selected as the "2017 China Online Fiction Ranking" by the Chinese Writers Association.. Although the love story between Mr. Ba and his assistant is rustic, it is very decompression. Ning Meng (Seven), a rookie in the workplace with the dream of becoming a professional investor, meets Lu Jiming (Kenny Lin), a hot-tempered and occasionally spoiled tyrant. Needless to think about it, it is bound to be "love each other and kill each other" and full of gunpowder. However, Ning Meng has summed up a "Master Instruction" with more than 1,600 instructions, which makes both the migrant workers and the black boss feel comfortable ~

In addition to the relaxed and pleasant plot, the strength of the main creative camp of the play is also very hard-core. Director Yao Tingting has directed masterpieces such as "In a hurry that year" and "Whose youth is not confused". Producer Huang Lan has produced excellent repertoires such as My First Half Life and Biography of the Female Doctor Ming Fei.

Webcast series

The gate of rebirth

Director Yang Dong.

Produced by Alibaba Pictures Haihua Sunshine

Starring Zhang Yi/Karry

Broadcast Youku on April 27th.

As the first criminal investigation drama about theft in China, the first mystery drama in Karry, and the first webcast drama in Zhang Yi, The Gate of Rebirth has been highly discussed in the whole network recently, and the number of reservations in Youku Station has exceeded 1 million, which shows that the audience is eager to pursue the drama.

The drama was created by the creative team of Rebirth for nearly a year. It tells the story that Lincoln Lo (Zhang Yi), the captain of the criminal investigation team, met Zhuang Wenjie (Karry), a talented college student, in the process of investigating the theft of ancient paintings, and they worked together to solve strange cases repeatedly.

This is the third cooperation between Zhang Yi and Karry. The first two were the 2015 film "mr. six" and the 2020 film "My People My Homeland". As a new generation of actors, Karry, under the leadership of the film emperor, may successfully become the top player in the drama circle by virtue of the transformation of this drama. As for the performance, wait for the broadcast ~

You saved ten thousand times.

Director Anning Deng.

Produce iqiyi qingmei film industry

Starring Ke Bai Zhang Yaqin

Broadcast the video of iQiyi Tencent on May 1st.

Before that, there were The Beginning, Twinkle, Twinkle, Bright Stars, and after that, there was You Who Saved 10,000 Times. Wang Dachui, the "face paralyzed", incarnates the narcissistic boss Bai Zhen. Due to the collective resentment of his employees, he constantly experiences curses and takes off the box lunch, such as "narcissism dies with excessive heartbeat", "falling into the sewer" and "being struck by lightning". In addition, Ke Bai’s "face paralyzed" is so funny that he will burst into laughter just watching the trailer.

This circular comedy was created by the original team of Never Imagine, and Yuan Yumei, the chief producer, has participated in the production of such excellent works as White Night Chasing the Murder, Cambrian and Never Imagine. Such a brain-opening story+a cast with strength and face value, this drama may become the third infinite flow masterpiece this year ~

The above is the May Day holiday series recommended for everyone, and the theme is still very rich.

I wish you all a happy holiday ~

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　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 22 nd: Maintaining the dignity of heroes and heroes and inheriting the red spirit-three key words to see through the draft law on the protection of heroic martyrs

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Luo Zhengguang, Luo Sha, Lin Hui and Shi Jingnan.

　　"Is Qiu Shaoyun’s deeds true?" "Can Huang Jiguang really block the loophole?" … … In recent years, under the banner of "reflecting on history" and "restoring the truth", cases of wanton slander and misinterpretation of heroic deeds have occurred from time to time, which have stung the hearts of countless people and desecrated the heroic spirit of dedication to the country and the nation.

　　On the 22nd, the draft law on the protection of heroic martyrs was submitted to the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) for deliberation for the first time. There will be more perfect legal provisions on the historical merits of heroic martyrs, memorial activities, memorial sites and their maintenance requirements, martyrs’ praise and preferential treatment for survivors, so as to defend the dignity and legitimate rights and interests of heroic martyrs by the rule of law.

　　Urgency-heroes and martyrs should not be profaned

　　The deeds and spirit of heroic martyrs are the common historical memory and precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation, and are a powerful spiritual driving force for realizing the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation.

　　Legislation to protect heroic martyrs, in recent years, voices from all walks of life have been rising. At the National People’s Congress in 2017, 251 NPC deputies, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference members and some people sent letters, proposing to strengthen the protection of heroic martyrs through legislation.

　　"Some people vilify, vilify, belittle and question the heroic martyrs in the history of our party and army. The essence is to shake the ruling foundation of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. These acts must be explicitly prohibited by law." Xu Anbiao, deputy director of the Legal Affairs Commission of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), said.

　　The reporter learned that the legislative work on the protection of heroic martyrs was highly valued by the CPC Central Committee and officially launched in April this year.

　　The draft Law on the Protection of Heroic Martyrs proposes that the state protects heroic martyrs, praises and commemorates them and safeguards their dignity and legitimate rights and interests. The draft clearly stipulates: "It is forbidden to distort, vilify, vilify or deny the deeds and spirit of heroic martyrs."

　　Yang Lixin, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, said that strengthening the legal protection of the names, reputations and honors of heroes and heroes is of great significance for promoting the society to respect heroes and heroes, promote the good and suppress the evil, and carry forward the socialist core values.

　　While safeguarding the dignity and legitimate rights and interests of heroic martyrs, whether all kinds of heroic memorial facilities can be well protected and repaired is also the focus of people’s concern.

　　Remarkably, the legal status of the Monument to the People’s Heroes is clearly defined for the first time in the draft for the protection of heroes and martyrs, which stipulates that its name, inscription, inscription, relief, graphics and signs are protected by law. At the same time, the draft also provides for the protection, opening and management of other memorial facilities for heroic martyrs.

　　Xie Zhiyong, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law, said that at present, laws protect both material and intangible cultural heritage, but there is no legal basis for effective protection of tombs and monuments of revolutionary martyrs, so this legislation is of great significance.

　　Maintenance-building an all-round system to protect heroes and heroes

　　With the protection of heroic martyrs entering the legislative process, the main body responsible for safeguarding the dignity and legitimate rights and interests of heroic martyrs will be clarified.

　　"The deeds and spirit of heroic martyrs have been integrated into the mainstream culture and core values of the Chinese nation and are part of the public interest. As representatives of public interests, people’s governments at all levels have both the right and the obligation to shoulder the heavy responsibility of protecting heroic martyrs. " Xiong Wenzhao, vice president of china law society Legislative Studies Association, said.

　　According to the draft:

　　-The civil affairs departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level and other relevant departments shall conscientiously perform their duties and do a good job in protecting heroes and martyrs in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations.

　　-Public security, culture, press, publication, radio, film and television, internet information, civil affairs, industry and commerce and other departments have the responsibility to protect the honor and honor of heroes and martyrs in the supervision work.

　　-when network operators find network information that infringes on the reputation of heroic martyrs, they have the obligation to dispose of it in time.

　　-any unit or individual has the right to report violations of the legitimate rights and interests of heroic martyrs and other acts in violation of the provisions of this law to the departments of civil affairs, public security, internet information, etc., and the departments that receive the reports shall promptly deal with them according to law.

　　-establishing a public interest litigation system for cases of infringing on the honor of heroic martyrs, with procuratorial organs as the main body of public interest litigation.

　　… …

　　"This will help to build an all-round responsibility system for punishing the rights and interests of heroic martyrs, including administrative responsibility, civil responsibility and even criminal responsibility." Hu Gang, Deputy Secretary-General of internet society of china Law Commission, said.

　　At the same time, the draft also further clarifies public security and criminal responsibility for illegal acts such as occupying, destroying and defacing memorial facilities for heroic martyrs, insulting and slandering heroic martyrs, and the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level and their staff members abusing their powers, neglecting their duties and engaging in malpractices for personal gain in the protection of heroic martyrs.

　　Xie Zhiyong said that in the past, the law did not specify whether the deceased person enjoyed the right of personality. The draft Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs clarified that the names, portraits, reputations and honors of the deceased heroes were protected by law, which provided a more complete legal basis for protecting the rights of personality and reputation of heroes and martyrs.

　　Inheritance-not just "protecting the name" for heroes and heroes

　　"Yes ‘ Five strong men of Langya Mountain ’ Damage to reputation is also damage to the spiritual value of the Chinese nation. " On June 27th, 2016, the People’s Court of Xicheng District, Beijing issued a first-instance judgment on the case of infringement of the reputation right of "Five Strong Men of Langyashan", and ordered the defendant to immediately stop the infringement and apologize.

　　The fall of the gavel is thought-provoking. In fact, the significance of legislation for the protection of heroic martyrs is not limited to "protecting the name" of heroes and martyrs.

　　Protecting heroes, advocating heroes, both at home and abroad. Xie Zhiyong said that all countries in the world have set up various commemorative days to remember their heroes, and many countries have successively promulgated many bills to commemorate patriots in various historical periods.

　　"No matter how long time has passed, the heroic name and achievements of the martyrs will last forever." Yao Xiaoying, vice chairman of Guizhou Federation of Literary and Art Circles, believes that the deeds, images and spiritual values of heroic martyrs have been widely recognized by the whole nation, which is a part of the common memory of the Chinese nation, one of the cores of the Chinese national spirit and an important part of the socialist core values.

　　To protect the heroic spirit, we must carry forward the heroic spirit and inherit the red gene.

　　To this end, the draft specifically stipulates that the state encourages and supports the research on the deeds and spirit of heroic martyrs, and understands and records history under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism; The administrative department of education should focus on young students and bring the publicity and education of heroic martyrs’ deeds and spirit into the national education system; The departments of culture, press, publication, radio, film and television, and online information shall encourage and support the creation, production, publicity and promotion of outstanding literature, art, film and television works and publications with heroic deeds as the theme and carrying forward the spirit of heroic martyrs.

　　Huang Shuyuan, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and president of People’s Publishing House, said that such a series of regulations will help to create a healthy atmosphere of respecting, studying and defending heroic martyrs in the whole society, and carry forward the spirit of inheriting heroic martyrs.

　　In addition, in order to enhance the standardization and ritual of commemorating heroic martyrs, the draft clearly stipulates the establishment of martyrs’ memorial day and the holding of commemorative activities.

　　Experts believe that this will change the current situation that the protection of the heroic spirit is not fully carried forward, and stimulate the strong spiritual strength of the people of the whole country to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream of the Chinese nation, so as to constantly win new victories in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and comfort the heroic martyrs.

Ex-3: Goodbye to Ex-3

1905 movie network news Almost 1.5 billion! Can’t human beings stop the box office from continuing to blow out?

Going to see "Previous 3" again, there was another wave of people of all colors crying in the cinema. In the scene watched by Xiao Dianjun, some people did leave because of boredom, but more of them cried, and Xiao Dianjun’s lovers and friends even broke up because they watched this movie together.

It’s not that Ex-3 is poisonous, but how many relationships have you had since 1995? The success of "Previous 3" depends entirely on how unforgettable the love of the post-1995 generation is, which is a serious blow to the vast number of singles in the country like Xiao Dianjun.

Stills of "predecessor 3"

As of press time, "Former 3", which was released only 11 days ago, has entered the top 10 box office of Chinese films in mainland film history and became the first explosive film in 2018. The final box office of "Previous 3" is still difficult to predict, and the prediction of Cat’s Eye has been changed again and again, reaching 2.278 billion now. Today, let’s take a look at the success of "Former 3".

After 95, men and women became the main consumers in the town with stories.

The consumption of real money confirms the analysis portrait of big data for the audience of "Former 3". We have checked the data of Tencent Index, Baidu Index, Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film, etc. The audience of "Former 3" has the highest age proportion of 20-24 years old, accounting for 40% of the total number of samples surveyed on all platforms, and even nearly 24% of teenagers under the age of 19 have shown their interest in "Former 3". It seems that the box office spending power of today’s post-95 s and even post-00 s can’t be underestimated.

Box office age distribution

Where are these young people from?

From the data of active areas summarized by various platforms, nearly half of the audience of "Former 3" are concentrated in third-and fourth-tier cities.

Geographical distribution of box office of "predecessor 3"

We further compared the audience who marked "Former 3" on the ticketing platform before and after the film was released. During the period from December 1, 2017 to January 7, 2018, the number of people who marked "Former 3" as "wanting to watch" on the Taobao Film platform increased by 210,000, among which the growth in third-and fourth-tier cities exceeded 105,000.

Box office statistics

Living in small towns, these "story-telling" post-95 young men and women seem to be more easily moved by the "ex" stories close to their emotional life.

This is also reflected in their scoring: among the more than 1 million viewers who scored on the Taobao Film platform, those under 19 and those aged 20-24 gave 9.2 and 9 respectively, which was higher than the overall average score of 8.9 in Previous 3.

The audience aged 20-24 scored 9.3 points.

The data of the cat’s eye platform is even higher, with the audience aged 20-24 scoring 9.3, and the audience under 20 scoring as high as 9.4.

Sex ratio of audience

When we carefully browse the feedback posted on the ticketing platform, we find that most people in the general audience have no intention to discuss the details of the plot, the performance is good or bad, and the stars are there. Instead, they are used to sharing their painful experiences in love with more than half of the space and expressing their feelings from the characters.

Taobao Film user "Imnot Mammal" left a sad but decisive message: I like you, but if you don’t care about me, I will still leave you.

ID "Penghui 0814" mentioned that he had just experienced the same breakup as "Ex 3". Although it is unforgettable so far, he believes that a decent exit is a wise choice.

The same thing happened to Louis Yuanbao. They were still lovers when they bought tickets, but they became predecessors after watching the movie. Together with 9500 like netizens, we have read their feelings for more than three years from TA’s hundreds of words of comments, and hope that he will be happy after graduation for half a year.

The girl named "We are all bad boys" simply wrote a poem: Treating love is a secret love, a love, a concern and a nostalgia; Is will, is a temptation, is guaranteed, is also a doubt.

It turned out that boys and girls cried and fainted in the cinema, and their predecessors reunited on the spot and suddenly broke up, all of which were not necessarily the outbreak of true feelings at that moment.

This is similar to the outbreak of Fanghua a few weeks ago.

Fanghua

A story about the youth in 1980s and 1990s made a large number of audiences who were no longer young walk into the cinema and feel their "youth" together with director Xiaogang Feng. The "non-mainstream audience" after 50 s and 60 s has become an unexpected factor that triggered the box office to rise.

The same is true for Ex-3: these small towns with private stories in their hearts also found outlets to vent their feelings in this film. They like Ex-3, largely because of this emotional resonance and the touch of substituting themselves.

Douban score

In contrast, the score of "Former 3" is not high on the Douban platform where fans and film critics gather. Not long ago, it fell from above the passing line to the current 5.9 points. Among the top 20 popular short comments, there are 10 one-star comments, and most of the negative comments are dissatisfaction with the professional evaluation angles or three-view levels such as film expression techniques and actors’ performances.

Next page:Short video becomes a marketing weapon of "predecessor 3" 　

　　2018 is about to pass. Who will be the best box office in the world among the films released this year? Suddenly, I found that two domestic movies have been in the top ten list for a long time. Today, Xiaobian brings you the top 15 movies at the global box office in 2018. Have you seen them all?

Fifteenth place: Solo: A Star Wars Story)— — $392 million

　　"Ranger Solo: The Legend of Star Wars" has a domestic box office of 213 million US dollars and an international box office of 179 million US dollars, of which the domestic contribution is 15 million US dollars. It is really surprising that this movie can appear on this list, because of the polarized evaluation after the film was released. However, the loyal fans of Star Wars series still supported most of the box office of this movie, enough to appreciate the influence of Star Wars series in Europe and America.

　　However, the performance of this film is far worse than that of the previous Star Wars series: the opening box office is lower than expected, and the box office expectation is also seriously reduced after two weeks of release. Coupled with the budget surge caused by the replacement of directors, "Ranger Solo: The Legend of Star Wars" has done its best to ensure that it will not lose money. After all, this $392 million was the box office before the split.

When the involution in the automobile market becomes the norm, the pressure on the industry benchmark is often the greatest.

It should not only constantly break through and surpass itself, but also keep an eye on all the ways to prevent the opponent next door from becoming a new leader. For example, Porsche 911 series, such as Mercedes-Benz S-Class, and for example, the brand-new BMW 5 Series that we test drive this time.

This benchmark model in the field of medium and large luxury cars has sold 10 million vehicles around the world, including more than 2 million users in China. This is enough to prove the market recognition of this car, but it also means that it faces the challenges mentioned at the beginning of the article.

Speaking of it, any product can be in an invincible position as long as it can be done in eight words-no one has me, and people have me. But these eight words are not easy to do. There are quite a number of systems and institutions in the car, which should be promoted in the direction of high perception of users within a limited cost range, or exerted in the field of low perception that affects the reliability of the car. This is a big test for a company’s philosophy of making cars.

After a day’s test drive of the brand-new BMW 5 Series, we think we can sum up the highlights of this car with eight other words-"soft" and "hard" and man-machine driving together. In addition to maintaining its consistent sense of luxury and futurity in hardware aspects such as appearance, interior and design, this car also reflects BMW’s understanding of the word "driving" in the intelligent age.

Compared with the technology car-making company that simply frees drivers’ hands, feet and even eyes, BMW doesn’t want to completely separate "people driving" from "driving by themselves", but consciously emphasizes the concepts of "man-machine co-driving", "driving in the ring" and "integration of people and vehicles", so that human drivers can feel involved even with the protection of a high-level assisted driving system.

The model of this test drive is the brand-new 5-series pure electric vehicle-BMW i5. As an electric car, it still has a distinctive BMW family design style. Take the front face design as an example. Although the pure electric vehicle no longer needs the heat dissipation function of the air intake grille, the front face design of the i5 still retains the iconic kidney shape. Not only that, a circle of lights around the kidneys is particularly eye-catching when the ambient light is dim, and the future is full.

On the side of the car body, the smooth lines of the roof start from the C-pillar and adopt the slip-back shape. In addition, i5 is marked with the C-pillar "5" light-emitting logo unique to China market on BMW’s iconic "Hoffmeister Corner", which shows the identity of the 5 Series.

Sitting in the car, the embracing interactive light belt inherited from the flagship BMW 7 Series runs through the entire front dashboard and door, cleverly integrating touch-type car control buttons and ambient light. One-piece suspended curved screen, embracing interactive light band and crystal interior components complement each other in the front row, outlining a visual experience with rich layers and colorful colors.

The driver’s seat of BMW i5 is full of sense of package, and it has enough support while having soft body feeling. Pressing the start button, although there is no pleasant roar when the engine of the fuel car starts, the visual impact of the whole cabin being lit instantly also gives enough sense of ceremony.

Like most models of this brand, the steering wheel of BMW i5 is as thick as ever, but the steering feel of this car is quite silky. In terms of power, BMW i5 eDrive35L provides the maximum output power of 210 kW and the peak torque of 410 Nm. The data is not exaggerated, but thanks to the profound adjustment skills and the power output characteristics of the motor, the response of this car is quick but not "string" at all, and the fault tolerance rate is very high.

On the highway section with good road conditions, this car has full power and stamina. Seeing the speed soaring rapidly, it will not bring the dizziness that most electric vehicles will have.

On the mountain road section, facing the continuous curve with obvious height difference, with each braking and steering, the chassis adjustment skill of BMW i5 can be demonstrated.

QDM, a newly upgraded 9th generation lateral dynamics management system, can be called chassis super brain. It monitors various dynamic parameters of the vehicle through sensors, analyzes and predicts the next dynamics of the vehicle, and then coordinates the functions of the chassis, so that each function of the chassis can cope with it calmly, so that the vehicle can avoid pushing and oversteering in corners to the maximum extent, and then ensures the stability and maneuverability of the vehicle. Thanks to this, the BMW i5 can turn into and out of the corner with elegant body posture.

The new car also adopts the integrated braking system IB 2.0, which takes only 150 milliseconds to fully brake and build pressure, and the braking distance can be shortened by about 20% compared with ordinary vehicles.

Although the industry generally believes that BMW’s handling is no longer pure, it seems to me that both the G-generation 3 Series and this BMW i5 still maintain BMW’s solid handling quality, but now BMW has added a little comfort to the vehicle to better meet the actual needs of more domestic users.

After experiencing the pure mechanical quality, let’s look at its driving assistance level. The activation of BMW i5 driver assistance system is quite simple, just press the corresponding button on the left side of the steering wheel to activate it with one button. Through the Mode button, you can choose the "intervention degree" of driving assistance, and the optional modes range from the most basic adaptive cruise to the most advanced assisted driving Pro.

Take the automatic driving assistance system Pro as an example, its biggest highlight is the function of "changing lanes of sight". When the vehicle is in the speed range of 60 km/h -180 km/h, if the local train meets the traffic conditions, a lane change suggestion prompt will appear on the dashboard. At this time, the driver will take a look at the rearview mirror, and the intelligent driving system will track the driver’s sight and head movements through the infrared camera, and the vehicle can complete the lane change immediately.

In the actual use process, we did successfully realize this function. However, it should be pointed out that domestic drivers usually aim at the rearview mirror with the corner light, so it is difficult to turn their heads close to 90. However, the "line-of-sight lane change" on BMW i5 requires drivers to turn their heads greatly before they can automatically change lanes.

We understand the original intention of the design of the system. Because in many countries, traffic regulations require drivers to turn their heads 90 degrees before changing lanes and stay for 1 second. But in reality, few people will do this, because turning around for a second is likely to ignore the road ahead. At the same time, under BMW’s concept of "driving in the ring", this is also to remind drivers that it is only the auxiliary driving stage at present, and they should always observe the road conditions and complete the driving work with the car.

From the use level, it may be better to use the "line-of-sight lane change" function if the requirements for the user’s turn range and stay time are more relaxed.

In terms of the back row experience, BMW i5 has arranged a 31-inch oversized 8K screen in the back row, which supports the 32:9 panoramic playback mode and introduces applications such as iQiyi video. It is worth mentioning that the BMW suspended giant screen is easy to collect and release, and the front and rear distance can be adjusted adaptively according to the seat position.

Lying in the comfortable seats in the back row and watching TV dramas through the big screen, Bowers & Wilkins surround sound system presents top-quality sound effects, as if it were a private mobile cinema. In addition, Huawei’s application market has been introduced into the back screen, which can satisfy users’ self-selection of applications, and at the same time, it can also realize the functions of playing games, playing videos, attending meetings and so on.

On the whole, BMW i5 has all the characteristics of a large and medium-sized luxury electric car-powerful gas field, avant-garde design, full interior technology and proper layout, solid chassis, abundant power reserve and mature driving assistance function.

However, as mentioned in the article, there is still room for improvement in details. We look forward to a more silky line-changing function in the future, and also suggest making the navigation map better-at least at complex intersections, it can automatically enlarge the scale and give more clear hints.

On August 28th, Changan Ford announced that the Ford L series was officially launched with a new 2.0T EcoBoost two-wheel drive and seven-seat fashion model, and the official guide price was 229,800 yuan. This new car was positioned as a seven-seat entry-level model, further enriching the product line of Sharp L. To celebrate the launch of a new car, Changan Ford introduced a limited-time car purchase courtesy. As of August 31st, consumers can enjoy a car purchase discount of up to 41,888 yuan, including a cash gift of 2,000 yuan, a replacement subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan, a three-year interest-free financial subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan, an eight-year/160,000-kilometer hybrid vehicle three-electric system warranty, three-year basic maintenance, two-year free road rescue and a limited-time promotion package.

With the addition of two-wheel drive and seven-seat fashion, all Ford Sharp L models offer seven-seat versions, and the seat layout can be selected in two configurations: 2+3+2 or 2+2+3, which flexibly meets the needs of different consumers. It is particularly worth mentioning that when the third row of seats or the second and third rows of seats are completely laid flat, the trunk volume can reach 969 liters and 2876 liters respectively, providing users with great storage space.

In terms of body size, Sharp L shows the atmospheric style of a medium-sized SUV, with the length, width and height of 5000/1961/1773 mm and the wheelbase of 2950 mm, which ensures the spacious and comfortable experience of passengers in the car.

Ford Sharp L two-wheel drive and seven-seat fashion models also spare no effort in technology configuration. The car is equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD digital instrument panel and a 13.2-inch high-definition central control panel, built-in SYNC+2.0 intelligent line interconnection system, and supports more than 70 kinds of semantic voice interaction, so that drivers can enjoy the convenience of technology and feel the fun of intelligent travel.

In terms of comfort and practicality, the new car is equipped with panoramic sunroof, ANC active noise reduction technology, LED colorful interior atmosphere lights, three-zone independent control air conditioning, two or three rows of air conditioning outlets, PM2.5 filter device and 10-way adjustment of driver’s seat. In addition, the seats in the car are upgraded to leather materials, which further enhances the comfort and luxury of riding.

In terms of intelligent driving assistance, Ford Sharp L-two-wheel-drive seven-seat fashion model is equipped with L2 Ford Co-Pilot360 Zhixing driving assistance system, which supports advanced functions such as ACC full-speed intelligent adaptive cruise, LC intelligent navigation assistance system, AEB with pedestrian/bicycle identification, DAS fatigue driving warning, Intelligent Vehicle Infrastructure Cooperative Systems and TSR intelligent traffic sign recognition system, so as to provide drivers with a safer and more convenient driving experience.

In terms of power, Sharp L offers two options: 2.0T fuel version and 2.0T hybrid version. Among them, the engine of the 2.0T fuel version equipped with two-wheel drive and seven-seat fashion model has a maximum power of 185 kW and a maximum torque of 378 Nm. The maximum power of the 2.0T hybrid version system is 202kW and the maximum torque is 405nm. In terms of transmission system, the Sharp L fuel version is matched with an 8-speed automatic gearbox, while the hybrid version adopts an electronically controlled continuously variable transmission system, and some models are also equipped with a four-wheel drive system to meet the driving needs of different consumers.

As a strong competitor in the medium-sized SUV market, Sharp L has a price range of 229,800-309,800 yuan. In this price range, Sharp L’s main competitors include Toyota (price 249,800-348,800 yuan) and Honda (price 239,800-329,800 yuan) and other similar models.

[Autohome Ningbo Discount Promotion Channel] Recently, the promotion in Ningbo area is in full swing, and the maximum discount has reached 28,000 yuan. Now, the minimum starting price of this model has been reduced to 188,600 yuan. For consumers who are interested in buying the eπ 008, now is a good time to start. To get a better price, we recommend that you click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

eπ008的前脸设计采用了独特而时尚的风格，其进气格栅采用了一种流线型的布局，彰显出车辆的动感与现代感。整体风格显得简洁而富有科技感，车身线条流畅，结合富有力量感的轮毂，使其在道路上引人注目。

eπ008的车身尺寸为5002*1972*1732mm，轴距达到了3025mm，前轮距和后轮距均为1650mm。车侧线条流畅且富有力量感，搭配265/45 R21规格的轮胎以及21英寸的轮圈，展现出独特的运动风格。

eπ008的内饰风格简洁而富有科技感，车内采用大面积的皮质方向盘，支持手动上下+前后调节，为驾驶者提供了舒适的操作体验。中控区域配备了一块15.6英寸的高清触控屏幕，支持多媒体系统、导航、电话、空调等语音识别控制，使得操作更加便捷。座椅方面，采用仿皮材质，前排座椅具备加热、通风功能，并配备头枕扬声器（仅驾驶位），为乘客带来舒适的乘坐体验。此外，前排和后排均配备USB和Type-C充电接口，方便乘客使用电子设备，并且前排座椅还配备了手机无线充电功能。第二排座椅支持前后、靠背和腿托调节，后排座椅可比例放倒，提供灵活的储物空间。

eπ008搭载了一台高效能发动机，其最大功率达到200kW，最大扭矩则为340N·m，为车辆提供了强劲的动力输出。

汽车之家车主在使用奕派008的过程中，虽然没有特别明显的不满意之处，但也提到一些小问题，例如新车存在些许异味、车漆不够厚实以及高速行驶时的风噪声。这些细节问题虽不严重，但可能影响驾驶体验，未来通过进一步优化，相信奕派008会成为一个更加完美的选择。

1905 movie network news After director Chen Sicheng and director Ning Hao, the "Chinese Comedy Dream Team" made another effort! On August 27, the national comedy exposed the trailer of the unit "The Road Back Home" co-directed by directors Deng Chao and Yu Baimei, starring Deng Chao, Yan Ni, Wang Ziwen, Wang Yuan, and Miao Fu all appeared, and Wu Jing, Sun Li, Yue Yunpeng, Jia Ling, Dai Lele, Liang Chao, and Yue Hong were surprised to help out.

The ultra-luxurious cast debuted with a northern Shaanxi accent and a down-to-earth "earthy" style, vividly showing the customs and customs of northern Shaanxi. What kind of story will happen on this "road back home" is full of curiosity.

The film "Me and My Hometown" is directed by directors Ning Hao, Xu Zheng, Chen Sicheng, Yan Fei & Peng Damao, Deng Chao & Yu Baimei, respectively. Zhang Yimou is the director of the film, Ning Hao is the director, and Zhang Yibai is the chief planner. It will meet with the national audience in this year’s National Day file.

Deng Chao fattened up and starred in the local big-money partner "Shopkeeper Tong" Yan Ni returned to her hometown

Wang Yuan went to the countryside and became a "soil baby" audience who couldn’t recognize it

The camera of "My Hometown and Me" in "The Road Back to My Hometown" is aimed at northern Shaanxi, China. Qiao Shulin, a "Sand Apple" dealer played by Deng Chao, has a comb of oil hair, a pair of sunglasses, and a handbag. He opens his mouth and comes to 20 million in business, just like a "local money". Why was such a successful person disliked by Yan Feiyan (played by Yan Ni), the senior sister of the same school and the queen of e-commerce? Why was he stamped as a "liar" by Jessica (played by Wang Ziwen), the assistant of the senior sister?

The two were forced to embark on the road back to their hometown together because they went back to their alma mater to participate in the school celebration, with constant twists and turns along the way and constant friction. In the preview, Qiao Shulin also showed another pair of "soil-eating" faces: together with his fellow villagers, he dug holes and picked sand to carry wood, and he was different from the "big money" image. What secret was hidden behind his identity?

In order to star in the Northwest Han Ziqiao Forest, Deng Chao revealed that he ate a lot of northern Shaanxi pasta and mutton to gain weight, "I hope there is more local oil and water in my body", and spent a lot of energy learning the northern Shaanxi dialect. On the spot, Yu Baimei, Yan Ni, and Miao Fu three Shaanxi people took turns teaching, and made rapid progress. Yan Ni, who has worked with Yu Baimei’s director 5 or 6 times, was called the perfect choice to play the eldest senior sister by him. "As a standard Shaanxi person, I fully understand the emotions of Shaanxi people, and can best deduce the state of a wanderer returning to his hometown."

In "The Road Home", Wang Ziwen plays Jessica, the assistant of the eldest senior sister. This character grew up in the city and returned to his hometown in northern Shaanxi with his boss. He also wears a pair of high heels to go downhill. Wang Ziwen admits that "every step is taken with gritted teeth, but the crooked posture adds a lot of comic effect to the character."

Wang Yuan is the actor who can be called the biggest breakthrough in the entire crew. He has changed from the bright appearance of an idol in the past to play Xiao Han, a rural teacher. His skin is dark and his shape is full of earthy smell. He reads He Jingzhi’s poem "Return to Yan’an" in a thick northern Shaanxi accent, "I hold on to the loess, and I stick it tightly to the nest of my heart", which instantly makes people forget his original appearance. Deng Chao said that after watching the movie, he thought Wang Yuan acted very well, "very simple and natural, and he also has Shaanxi genes. He is definitely the best candidate. Facts have proved that the cooperation is too happy." Miao Fu’s Wei Peng is full of joy, and director Yu Baimei once invited him to play, "There is a very deep local flavor in the play, and there must be excellent local actors to support it. I can’t think of anyone who can replace him."

The surprise revealed in the trailer did not stop there. Wu Jing, who had collaborated with Deng Chao and Yu Baimei in movies, played a northern Shaanxi boss in "The Road Back Home", wrapped in a white towel and speaking in northern Shaanxi dialect. Although Sun Li only had a glimpse in the trailer, the stewardess’s appearance was impressive.

Yue Yunpeng and Jia Ling confessed affectionately that "I love you now". Could it be that the two play a pair of CP this time? Dai Lele and Liang Chao have also cooperated with the director many times. Yue Hong’s mother Gao is the first teacher of the local school. She has been educating children for decades and is determined to get everyone to pass the exam. She is a key figure in the story. Deng Chao and his "local flavor township party" embarked on the road back to their hometown together, and the strong local feelings of northern Shaanxi are about to emerge.

Deng Chao and Yu Baimei use the movie to pay tribute to the hero of sand control

"Me and My Hometown" Awakens All Chinese People’s Homeland Connection

The newly released trailer also reveals the creative background of the film. The trailer begins by mentioning the Mu Us Desert, one of the four major deserts in China. The yellow sand for days and days cannot be seen at a glance, and the "sandstorm effect" can be felt through the screen. "The mountains are bald, and the beaches have no forests. The yellow sand is rolling, and there is no harvest for ten years" is a true portrayal of the local area. Many residents have to stay away from their hometowns to make a living. It is gratifying that this is only the former Mu Us Desert. Now this land is no longer barren, but green and prosperous, completely rewriting the history of "sand advances and people retreat". Even director Yu Baimei returned to his hometown and was shocked by such earth-shaking changes.

Such a change is inseparable from the hard work of countless sand control heroes, who share the dream of planting trees to control sand. Qiao Shulin, the protagonist of "The Road Home", is also a fruit merchant who grows apple trees. Deng Chao said emotionally: "Trees are a metaphor for tenacious vitality. Even if people have left, the trees are still growing, and the people who return to their hometowns are generation after generation. This nostalgia is the same as that of big trees, and it is endless."

Last year’s National Day file, through seven historical moments, ignited the memory of the whole people, and also won the National Day file championship with more than 3.10 billion box office results. Today, "My Hometown and I", as a sister piece of "The Motherland", spans all corners of the world. Through five hometown stories, it awakens the most sincere and simple homeland feelings in the hearts of all Chinese people, and presents it in the form of comedy, which makes people feel moved and powerful in laughter and tears.

In the previously exposed unit story, "A UFO Falling from the Sky" directed by Chen Sicheng depicted the beautiful mountains and rivers in the southwest region. After the trailer was released, it became the first short video platform to broadcast over 100 million movie trailers after the theater resumed work; "Beijing Good People" directed by Ning Hao showed the variety of life in North China, and the topic "Ge You plays Beijing again" ranked 11th on Weibo’s trending topic list and No. 1 on the same city list in Beijing; this time, "The Road to Homecoming" directed by Deng Chao and Yu Baimei interpreted the customs of the northwest region. The footprints of "My Hometown and Me" have crossed more than half of China. The "Chinese Comedy Dream Team" worked together to create a national comedy feast and set foot on the "road to homecoming" together.

　　9month24China Sea Turtle Conservation Union (hereinafter referred to as the "Union") and WildAid, an international nature conservation agency, have joined forces.WildAidPeng Yuyan, a well-known actor who has actively participated in the protection of sea turtles in recent years and participated in the filming of the marine protection documentary "Sea Turtle", will serve as a representative of "Sea Turtle Warrior" and issue an invitation to the public to take action.

　　In recent years, due to various factors such as global warming, marine pollution, illegal poaching, fishing and release, and illegal trade in sea turtle products, the global sea turtle population and habitat quality have continued to decline, and sea turtles are facing an unprecedented survival crisis. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCNSix of the world’s seven remaining species of sea turtles are designated as"Extinction risk"Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and FloraCITESInclude all seven species of sea turtles in the appendixIThe international trade of sea turtles and their products is prohibited. At the same time, our country’s sea turtles are also facing problems such as continuous decline in population and serious shrinkage of main habitats, especially spawning grounds. In order to strengthen sea turtle protection,2018In 2008, the China Sea Turtle Conservation Alliance was established. Alliance members carried out different forms of activities across the country, widely publicized sea turtle protection knowledge, and carried out many sea turtle release activities. Over the past three years, a total of sea turtles that have been accidentally caught and rescued and recovered have been released1200Multiple. This year.8In May, the Alliance will99Only the recovered turtles were rescued and released into the sea, and satellite trackers were installed on several of them. Data collected shows that some of the turtles have now crossed the Taiwan Strait north, and others have reached the Philippines southward. This year6In January, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the State Forestry and Grassland Administration released the "National Key Protected Wildlife List (exposure draft) ", which has upgraded all sea turtles distributed in our country to national-level protected species. In this context, the China Sea Turtle Conservation Alliance and Wildlife Rescue launched"Turtle Warriors Rally"Action, and invited Zeng to work together to film the marine conservation documentary "Sea Turtle‘aid‘"Well-known actor Peng Yuyan participated. Peng Yuyan, as a turtle warrior, blew the sound to find"Turtle Warrior"The rallying call calls on the public to join the team to protect sea turtles. The alliance will also protect sea turtles what ordinary people can do"small thing"Sorted out and filmed into a video, and invited the public to pay attention to and participate in sea turtle protection through various media channels such as the Internet, social media and out-of-home advertising. Through continuous extensive and in-depth publicity, not only can the public fully understand the knowledge of sea turtle protection, but also encourage the public to participate in the protection work through actions within their ability, and extend the protection action to every ordinary person to form a joint force of the whole society to protect sea turtles. Peng Yuyan, who participated in the shooting, said:"Since I became involved in the protection of sea turtles, I have come to realize more and more that the people who protect sea turtles should not only be law enforcement officers, scientists, and environmentalists, but more‘Turtle Warrior‘No matter what career you have, no matter where you live, these are the things you can doWhen everyone wants to join‘Turtle Warrior‘The moment of salvation that the sea turtles are waiting for will come."In its work, the alliance has found that although people’s awareness of sea turtles has increased, urban populations living far from the coast do not know what they can do to protect sea turtles. WildAid, the international nature conservation agency, is one of the first members to join the China Sea Turtle Conservation Alliance. For three years, it has been conducting popular science publicity campaigns to raise public awareness of sea turtle protection. Steve, the chief representative of WildAid in Beijing, said:"In fact, each of us can do something, and it is very important. For example, reduce the use of single-use plastic products such as plastic bags; strictly abide by relevant regulations in tourist destinations with turtle spawning grounds and do not disturb turtle spawning; do not buy illegal turtle products; do not release turtles without permission; report illegal turtle trade you see in the market or online, etc. Ordinary people can also become warriors to protect turtles, which is what is needed to protect turtles most."The China Sea Turtle Conservation Alliance welcomes friends from all walks of life who are willing to participate in sea turtle protection and marine ecological protection, and become friends with Peng Yuyan‘Turtle Warrior‘Actively participate in marine conservation efforts.

　　　

　　　background　　

　　　Current status of sea turtle protection in our country

　　Sea turtles are a general term for marine turtle species. They have existed in the world since the age of dinosaurs and are a famous "living fossil". Worldwide shared7Sea turtles are affected by various factors globally7Sea turtles, as an important flagship species in the marine ecosystem, have attracted great attention from the international community. In the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, all sea turtles are listed as appendicesIIts international trade activities are severely restricted.

　　Our country has a total of5Sea turtle species are rich in resources in history, but in recent years, due to environmental pollution, human activities interference, illegal trade and other reasons, the decline of sea turtle populations in our country is very serious. Our country has always attached great importance to sea turtle protection1988When the Wildlife Protection Law was issued in 2008, all sea turtles were listed as national second-level key protected wild animals, and a series of work has been carried out. One is to strengthen the protection of sea turtle habitats. The National Nature Reserve for Sea Turtles in Huidong Port, Guangdong Province was established, and support was given to the establishment of a sea turtle protection station in Qilianyu, Sansha City, Hainan Province, so that sea turtle species resources and breeding environment can be effectively protected. The second is to actively carry out sea turtle breeding and release. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has organized and carried out sea turtle breeding and release activities in Xisha and other places for many years, and Guangdong and other coastal provinces and regions have also carried out sea turtle release for many years. Through the installation of trackers, the research on the migration of sea turtles has been strengthened, and technical support has been provided for better protection of sea turtles Make use of important time nodes such as Aquatic Wildlife Science Awareness Month, World Animal and Plant Day, Ocean Day, etc., to widely carry out protection publicity for sea turtles in various ways, and create a social atmosphere of caring for and protecting sea turtles. Fourth, strengthen scientific research. Through the continuous exploration of research institutes, protected area management institutions and other research units, the wild migration routes and breeding conditions of sea turtles have been initially figured out, and major breakthroughs have been made in the technology of artificial breeding of sea turtles. Fifth, strengthen law enforcement supervision. Law enforcement departments such as fishery administration, public security, customs, industry and commerce, and marine police have jointly strengthened the crackdown on illegal and criminal acts against sea turtles and other wild animals. They have carried out special projects to enforce the law, investigated and dealt with a number of illegal cases, and effectively cracked down on the arrogance of criminals.

　　　Proposal　

　　　Sea Turtle Protection Proposal

　　Sea turtles are a class of ancient large marine reptiles that have been1.5With a history of more than 100 million years, it is a veritable "living fossil". As the oldest species, sea turtles have been swimming in the ocean for hundreds of millions of years, but now they are facing multiple crises with nowhere to hide: they have lost most of their spawning grounds, their food is dwindling, plastic products are floating in the ocean… There are also many people who want to buy goods made from turtle shells, or food and medicine made from turtle meat and eggs, which has led to an increase in illegal capture and trade of sea turtles, and the survival pressure of sea turtles is increasing and the threat is increasing.

　　As one of the flagship marine species, sea turtles are crucial to the health of marine ecosystems and are also an important indicator species for marine environmental monitoring. What happens to sea turtles is also a common encounter of many marine organisms. The damage of the marine environment is directly related to us humans, and the protection of the marine environment is also inseparable from everyone’s actions.

　　We issue an initiative to all fishermen. As a fisherman, please commit to legal fishing operations and never illegally fishing for precious and endangered species such as sea turtles.

　　We appeal to all divers. As a diver, please promise never to violate diver ethics and harm marine life.

　　We appeal to all consumers. As a consumer, please promise never to buy any illegal turtles or other wildlife products.

　　We also issue an appeal to all tourists. As a tourist, please promise never to bring any wildlife products into or out of the country illegally, nor to leave garbage in the sea or on the shore.

　　We issue an initiative to all parents. As a parent, please teach your children to understand nature, care for wildlife, and be responsible for the environment from an early age.

　　We also issue an initiative to every member of the public. Environmental protection and species protection require everyone’s participation. Even if you don’t live by the sea, the ocean is not far away from you; maybe you have never seen sea turtles with your own eyes, you can still help them. We appeal here: Please start with us from the small, don’t let the colorful ocean fade in our hands, protect sea turtles, you and I walk together!