There are still many art exhibitions in winter. In the week of early December, the most interesting one is the "Gentleman as Orchid: Art Special Exhibition to Commemorate the 110th Anniversary of Bai Jiao’s Birth" in Shanghai Jinshan District Museum, which presents the brilliant artistic life of Bai Jiao, a poet, scholar and art educator. China National Museum’s "Commemorating the 110th Anniversary of Li Keran’s Birthday-Exhibition of Mo Tianjing Li Keran’s Works in the Last Ten Years" not only shows Mr. Li Keran’s paintings, but also presents the scenes where he once lived and created. In addition, the "Royal Crown Exhibition in West Cameroon, Africa" at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the United States and the "Italian Moment-Masterpiece of Upper France" at the Lens Branch of the Louvre in France are also worth looking forward to.

Shanghai:

Art Exhibition of Ancient Murals in Shanxi Museum

Exhibition period: November 30, 2017-March 4, 2018

Venue: Shanghai Museum

This exhibition, jointly sponsored by Shanghai Museum and Shanxi Museum, selects 12 groups of 89 treasures of tomb murals unearthed in Shanxi during the Northern Dynasties and the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, all of which are publicly exhibited for the first time. It is the largest special exhibition of ancient murals so far. The exhibition is divided into two parts. In the first part, "Heaven is like a vault", there are 36 exhibits in three groups, which are from Loucuo Tomb in Beiqi, Taiyuan, the mural tomb in Shuiquanliang, Shuozhou and the mural tomb in Jiuyuangang, Xinzhou. Among them, the Shuiquanliang Beiqi mural in Shuozhou painted the earliest and most complete picture of the zodiac, and the architectural mural of the Northern Dynasties was first discovered in Jiuyuangang mural in Xinzhou. The tomb of Shuiquanliang Beiqi mural will also be restored at the exhibition site. In the second part, "People are also Loess", there are 9 groups of 53 works, from the mural tombs of Song and Jin Dynasties in Queens Village of Yuxian County, the mural tombs of Jin Dynasty in Nanguan Village of Fanshi, the mural tombs of Nanhuyan Village in Xinzhou, M1 mural tomb in Xiguan Village of Pingding, Yuan tomb in Yangquan East Village, etc.

Peer-2017 "Belt and Road" International Art Joint Exhibition

Exhibition period: November 13, 2017-March 31, 2018

Venue: China Art Palace

"Peer-2017 Belt and Road International Art Joint Exhibition" includes four major exhibitions: "Beautiful Western Australia" China-Australia photography joint exhibition of "Beautiful Moisturizing Heart and Beautiful Two Cities" (from November 13th to January 30th, 2018), "Beyond the Heaven: Mongolian Art in Today’s Times" and "Sailing: A Tour of Serbian Contemporary Art" Through four exhibitions, people of different nationalities and cultures are connected to have a dialogue with common spiritual language.

A Gentleman Like a Orchid: An Art Exhibition to Commemorate the 110th Anniversary of Bai Jiao’s Birth.

Exhibition period: November 25th-December 24th, 2017.

Venue: Jinshan District Museum

Bai Jiao is a famous modern painter, art educator and a native of Zhangyan, Jinshan, Shanghai. This year marks the 110th anniversary of Mr. Bai Jiao’s birth. This exhibition is divided into four sections —— "Thousand-year-old town, romantic in the clouds", "Book is the heart painting, the charm of Wei and Jin Dynasties", "A generation of Lanwang, a friend of a gentleman", "It is the responsibility of every man to save the world", and through more than 100 collections of paintings and calligraphy works, celebrity relics and historical documents, Bai Jiao, a poet, scholar and art educator, is displayed beyond the dimensions of painters and painters previously known. Among them, the largest exhibition is the eight screens of Bai Jiao’s regular script "Preface to the 60th Birthday of Mrs. Liu, Zhang Mu" collected in Jinshan District Museum in 1939.

Shanghai visual art design exhibition

Exhibition period: December 3-December 13, 2017.

Venue: Liu Haisu Art Museum

Standing in the field of visual design, the exhibition revisits the concept of "open works" and does not call for giving up "technology", but on the contrary, it expects that new technology will bring about the reorganization in the creative sense, and the exhibition expects the new vitality nurtured by "creators, readers and works". Highlights of this exhibition include: Special Exhibition: Tribute to mitsuo katsui’s Visual Art Career, Global Exhibition of 25 Visual Art Designers, Extension of Interface-Dynamic Poster Art Design Exhibition, D&AD2017 Award-winning Works Exhibition and SIVA Design Education Achievement Exhibition. Among them, the special exhibition will display 42 posters by mitsuo katsui, a Japanese graphic design master, and 26 sets of precious book design masterpieces and some video works that run through the history of modern Japanese design, with a creation span of more than 40 years.

Xishan Qingyuan: Sean’s Chinese Painting Exhibition

Exhibition period: December 8 to December 17, 2017.

Venue: Jinghua Art Space　

As the vice president and painter of Shanghai Chinese Painting Academy, Sean originally graduated from the Chinese Department of Fudan University, and loved painting since childhood. His works are popular, elegant, fresh and natural, and have won the interest of predecessors’ pen and ink, elegant artistic conception, smooth brushwork, calm and bright colors. The works on display this time are hand-rolled, album-printed, vertical shaft, fan-shaped, sketch and other forms, all of which are meticulous works accumulated by artists for many years.

My 60 Years-Li Xiushi Art Retrospect Exhibition

Exhibition period: December 6-December 23, 2017

Venue: Shanghai Oil Painting Sculpture Institute Art Museum

This exhibition consists of 10 important nodes of Mr. Li Xiushi, which show his 60-year artistic course, and pay more attention to the exhibition and presentation of documents, with a strong sense of history. The sketches of the famous work Crossing the Yangtze River in 1959, the materials reported by the media at that time, the remnants of the thematic works replaced by Spring to Xing ‘an Mountains, the historical photos of the Huangshan Conference and the Fourth American Congress of the Chinese Artists Association in 1985, and the stories and graphic materials behind them will be vividly displayed in this exhibition.

Cloud Mountain for Swallows —— Special Exhibition of Yamagata Yashi and Ink Stone Mountain

Exhibition period: December 1-December 16, 2017.

Venue: Xuhui Art Museum

This exhibition is an attempt in the field of elegant play in the study. There are many kinds of elegant play, but only strange stones can be offered and rewarded, so there are the sayings of "offering stones" and "supporting clouds". Artists participating in this exhibition include Chai Yiming, Gan Yongchuan, Liu Xu, Liao, Ma Xinyang, Pang Fei, Shen Wei, Shen Ben, Yu Qiping and Zhao Xudong. These artists are fond of stone for a long time and have their own exploration of stone appreciation and painting. In this exhibition, I hope that visitors can gain an understanding of stone-to-art from their works.

Exhibition of Su Xiaosong’s Traditional Chinese Paintings in Italy and Ancient Society

Exhibition period: December 1st-December 3rd, 2017.

Venue: Duoyun Art Museum

More than 60 works by Su Xiaosong, an exhibitor, will be exhibited in this exhibition. Mr. Su Xiaosong studied under the painter Jiao Yu. In his early years, he imitated the painting style of virtual valley, and his brushwork and meaning were similar. Later, he mainly participated in editing the series of picture albums of "Yi Yuan Yi Ying".

Hidden-Exhibition of Bai Ying’s Works

Exhibition period: December 3-December 31, 2017.

Venue: No.8 Bridge Art Space-1908 Granary.

Bai Ying’s works are more based on the artistic representation of the shapes, lines and ink expressions of the characters. The works on display in this exhibition include a series of new works by Bai Ying in recent years, with the theme of "water", and the picture content presented is often not directly related to water. Taking "Huan" as the theme of the exhibition has become a position, that is, it is hidden and present, and the directness of the rippling blue waves can be an indirect one. This is the correlation between two levels, on the one hand, the spatial extension and diffusion of ink painting, on the other hand, the integration and infiltration of Chinese painting and western art after mutual introduction.

The lingering charm of three inks-Liu Sanyu’s Chinese painting exhibition

Exhibition period: December 8-December 12, 2017

Venue: Shanghai Library

Liu Sanyu studied under Mr. Xu Fang and Mr. Feng Shifu, and there are three kinds of brush and ink in his works: Jiao Mo, colored ink and ink. Needless to say, Jiao Mo’s Jiao Mo flowers and birds, unique pen and ink, unique charm. Colored ink, on the other hand, comes from tradition but does not stick to it. It is novel and colorful. Ink painting continues the tradition of literati painting and inherits the style of Shanghai painting school, and the charm of Shanghai painting school is more than that of Sichuan.

Stealth-Exhibition of Zhuang Jie&Mo Shuwen’s Works

Exhibition period: December 1-December 27, 2017.

Venue: melnikov Art Museum

The two artists participating in this exhibition, Zhuang Jie and Mo Shuwen, are two young artists. Zhuang Jie’s oil paintings reflect personal ingenuity in the use of concreteness and abstraction, gray and bright colors, and convey the traditional and innovative ideas of oil painting art. There are 18 pieces of her works in this exhibition. Mo Shuwen’s works are mainly abstract, drawing lessons from the exaggerated and distorted expressions of Ou Jifu and Yayoi Kusama, and her paintings are more inclined to the expression of mood than concrete things. She has 13 works on display in this exhibition.

Nourishing Vegetables in Qiuyuan —— Wang Gufu’s Landscape Painting Exhibition

Exhibition period: December 5-December 20, 2017

Venue: Deqiu Art Museum

A total of nearly 30 pieces of Wang Gufu’s works were exhibited in this essay exhibition, which was launched in the form of elegant collections. The author aims to study the organic combination of pen and ink spirit and cursive spirit of landscape painting, highlighting the writing. Under the guidance of its emotion, writing is characterized by continuity, correlation and germinal writing.

Beautiful Water —— Exhibition of Sun Jiapei’s Works

Exhibition period: December 3-December 31, 2017.

Venue: No.8 Bridge Art Space-1908 Granary.

Sun Jiapei, a painter living in Japan, rarely has a panoramic composition, but often intercepts the most artistic pictures to create a quiet effect. Realism is the main tone of many of his works, but at the same time, he also focuses on depicting the atmosphere, which is the characteristic of his paintings, and this characteristic can be realized in almost all his works. Sun Jiapei’s love for water towns dates back to his childhood. He likes to observe the changes of light and water, and he can also feel the implication of combining the scenery of water towns with the memories of his youth from his works. In addition to the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River, there are many works in this exhibition depicting the waterscape of European towns.

Beijing:

Commemorating the 110th Anniversary of Li Keran’s Birthday —— The Exhibition of Li Keran’s Works in the Last Ten Years of Mo Tianjing

Exhibition period: November 30, 2017-January 3, 2018.

Venue: China National Museum.

Li Keran was an outstanding painter and poet in modern China and a disciple of Qi Baishi. 2017 is the 110th anniversary of Mr. Li Keran’s birth. This exhibition specially selected 110 masterpieces and calligraphy works of Mr. Li Keran in the last 10 years from 1979 to 1989, and held this exhibition with the theme of "The Heaven of Mo" to commemorate this great artist. Mr. Li Keran’s last decade was his most brilliant one, and it was also the decade when he reached the peak of his life art. In the same period of the exhibition, Mr. Li Keran’s "Shi Niu Tang" studio was restored and reappeared. Through the restoration of the studio scenes, those moving historical pictures were reproduced, and the scenes where Mr. Li Keran once lived and created were vividly displayed.

Praise to British Artists and British Printing Culture —— From Huo Jiasi to Turner

Exhibition period: November 24, 2017-February 28, 2018.

Venue: Secler Museum of Archaeology and Art, Peking University

This exhibition mainly focuses on the golden age of English art, starting from william hogarth (1697-1764) and ending with Joseph Marlowe William Turner (1775-1851). For Britain, this hundred years has been a glorious era, and at this point, British art has also begun to move toward the center of the world stage. The exhibition will display watercolor paintings and prints from important artists in this period; At the same time, it will also focus on the "printing culture" with printmaking as the carrier. "From Huo Jiasi to Turner" is a grand proposition. This exhibition hopes to reproduce the prosperity of British art in the 18th and 19th centuries, and outline the British style hundreds of years ago with exquisite works.

Hangzhou:

Exhibition of female painters’ works in Ming and Qing Dynasties

Exhibition period: November 25th-December 24th, 2017.

Venue: Wulin Hall of Zhejiang Provincial Museum

China’s ancient paintings have experienced thousands of years of development, and famous artists have emerged in large numbers, but the footprints of female painters are often hidden. Especially before the Ming Dynasty, no matter from the historical records of painting or the circulation of works, female painters were rare. After the Ming Dynasty, Lv Kun, Tang Xianzu, Yuan Hongdao and other scholars with advanced ideas put forward new views on women’s issues in varying degrees, which caused the society to re-examine the value of women, and gradually enhanced women’s self-awareness and status. This exhibition integrates more than 60 paintings and calligraphy works of more than 30 boudoir painters in Ming and Qing Dynasties collected by Zhejiang Museum, Changzhou Museum and Changshu Museum.

The Great Exhibition of the 120th Anniversary of Pan Tianshou’s Birth

Exhibition period: December 1, 2017-January 14, 2018

Venue: Zhejiang Art Museum

Pan Tianshou (1897-1971) was a master of Chinese painting and an art educator in the 20th century. This exhibition is the largest exhibition of Pan Tianshou’s works in history. More than 120 representative works of Pan Tianshou and their manuscripts will be exhibited. The exhibition is divided into "high wind and strong bones", "drinking life", "blindly bullying and fierce", "strange rise and bright gap", "Yandang Mountain Flower" and "keeping constant and changing". Starting from artistic style, educational contribution, painting thoughts, pen and ink achievements, composition and composition, Chinese sketching, inheritance and innovation, this paper weaves painting, painting theory and poetry into one, tells Pan Tianshou as an artist, educator and painter in an all-round way, and shows the audience this three-dimensional painting history great man.

Guangzhou:

East and West on Fans: Exhibition of Chinese and Western Fans in 18th and 19th Century

Exhibition period: December 1, 2017-April 1, 2018.

Venue: Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum

Located on the coast of the South China Sea, Guangzhou has been the geographical hub of the "Maritime Silk Road" since ancient times. In the first half of 18th-19th century, Guangzhou’s various arts and crafts, including all kinds of exquisite export fans, confirmed the development of the golden age. Guangzhou’s export-made fans are excellent in technology and diverse in materials, which has also influenced the production styles of fans in Britain, France and other countries, and "China element" has appeared on fans. The exhibition will display 47 Guangzhou export fans and 26 European fans. The exhibition is made by borrowing fine fans with distinctive China brand from Victoria and Albert Museum, Fan Museum and Fitzwilliam Museum in England, and combining the collection with Guangzhou export.

Shenzhen:

Eating design: a solo exhibition by Dutch designer Marije Vogelzang

Exhibition period: December 2, 2017-March 4, 2018

Venue: Hua Art Museum

This exhibition is the first solo exhibition of Marije Vogelzang, a pioneer of global "eating" design, in China. Maregie Vogzan, from the Netherlands, graduated from Inhoffen School of Design and is currently the professional leader of "Man and Food" in the school. In 2016, she founded the Dutch Institute of Food and Design, and has been engaged in the research of "eating" for 18 years. A total of 14 installations, images and design works were exhibited in this exhibition. Marigi is not only the most intuitive discussion of the concept of "eating", but also helps people feel and understand that "food is the most intimate material with human beings" through various forms of interaction. On the opening day, she will have face-to-face communication with the audience through the lecture "Eating Design: Emotional Design Triggered by Food".

Ningbo:

Exhibition of Han Tianheng and His Disciples’ Works

Exhibition period: December 5, 2017-January 7, 2018

Venue: Ningbo Museum

This exhibition consists of two exhibitions: "Don’t overstep the bounds-Han Tianheng’s 70-year painting and calligraphy exhibition" and "Bai Le Ya Ji-the 12th painting and calligraphy exhibition of teachers and students in Han Tianheng". Han Tianheng’s nearly 210 calligraphy, painting and seal cutting works, including seal cutting Do not forget your initiative mind, painting misty rain tower in Nanhu, Jiaxing and Lingxiao, will be exhibited in the exhibition, which will present his creative style and philosophical ideas in different periods. The exhibition "Bai Le Ya Ji" integrates the calligraphy, painting, seal cutting, inkstone carving, stone carving, wood carving and photography of 216 Han Tianheng disciples, with rich categories and various forms. In addition, from December 5 to December 10, the academic lecture hall on the third floor of Ningbo Museum will also hold 15 art lectures on related topics.

Chongqing:

Impression of China and Japan: Feng Xuemin, a Chinese photographer living in Japan, exhibited.

Exhibition period: December 1st-December 20th, 2017.

Venue: Chongqing Art Museum

This exhibition will show 45 excellent photographs by Mr. Feng Xuemin. Feng Xuemin was born in Shanghai, China in 1953. He worked as a photojournalist for Shanghai Pictorial in 1982 and went to Japan to study photography in 1985. He has been studying and starting a business in Japan for 30 years, and has taken a large number of photographs reflecting Japanese folk customs. He returned to China for more than 70 times, taking photos of his hometown and China culture to capture the natural scenery of the motherland. He presents the beautiful scenery, customs and customs of China and Japan by photography, including some world heritages and the natural original ecology that is about to disappear or has disappeared. In addition, Feng Xuemin, an exhibitor, will give a "Photography Lecture on Chinese Cultural Journey" at the Academic Lecture Hall of Chongqing Art Museum at 15:30 on December 1st.

Hong kong:

Ifugao Sculpture: Expression of Philippine Mountain Art

Exhibition period: December 1, 2017-February 4, 2018.

Venue: Hong Kong University Museum of Fine Arts

This exhibition will display the artistic works of three tribes in northern Luzon, Philippines, including portrait sculptures and boxes used in ceremonies, showing the artistic features of indigenous sculptures in the Philippine mountains in the 18th and 20th centuries. The exhibits include all kinds of artifacts, including sculptures, such as the "bloor" god of rice, and the "Herb" god of war, which can summon God’s help; Boxes, such as sculpture boxes for celebrations called "Punan Han" and food containers called "Tang Gong Ge" and "Tano"; And other practical utensils, such as "Chenaihu", bowls and toys.

Taipei:

The Story of Brand: Emperor Qianlong’s Cultural Relics Collection and Packaging Art

Exhibition period: December 8, 2017-March 7, 2018

Venue: National Palace Museum, Taipei

This exhibition focuses on the collection of cultural relics and related packaging art of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (reigned from 1735 to 1795). The exhibits include various exquisite options such as utensils, paintings, books and documents. The exhibition echoes these historical relics with the concept of modern people creating new products and establishing brands, and then brews a forming perspective from the brand of Ganlong. The exhibition is divided into four units. In the first unit, "Opening the Treasure Box", the contents of the "Hundred Pieces" box displayed are rich and diverse, and different types of cultural relics are gathered in one place, which shows that the collection of emperors comes from all directions, and the time span and regional breadth far exceed our imagination. The second unit, "Favorite Antiques", shows Emperor Qianlong’s contact with antiquities, textual research and exploration of historical trajectory. The third unit, "Treasuring Treasures", through the interactive use of newly-made and reused boxes, completely records the idea of storage and the art of display arising from the emperor’s management of Qing palace cultural relics. The fourth unit, "Qianlong Brand", aims to convey that the imperial brand covers both new and old elements through the comparison between antiques and new products. The so-called Qianlong manufacturing marks his idea of taking the ancient as a model and intending to surpass it.

United States:

The face of the dynasty: the royal crown exhibition in western Cameroon, Africa

Exhibition period: December 4, 2017-September 3, 2018.

Venue: Metropolitan Museum of Art

This exhibition will display a newly acquired 18th-century Cameroonian crown mask (Tsesah) and three related exhibits. At present, there are only 15 such artworks in the world, which is the first time to be exhibited in the United States. Tsesah is 94cm high and 82.6cm wide, created by the artist Bamileke. Tsesah is the embodiment of the royal family and authority in western Cameroon. Chieftains and envoys in the family will wear this mask when attending the royal funeral, enthronement ceremony and other activities.

Days of our lives: Adolf de Meyer Photography Exhibition

Exhibition period: December 4, 2017-March 18, 2018

Venue: Metropolitan Museum of Art

Adolph de Meyer(1868-1946) was an American photographer who was active in the early 20th century. He was famous for taking portraits of famous people in Europe and America. He worked in vogue, Vanity Fair, Harper’s Bazaar and other magazines. However, most of his works were destroyed during World War II, and only a few of them have been preserved to this day. About 40 photographs of Meyer will be exhibited in this exhibition, presenting dazzling portraits of some famous people of his time. All the exhibits are collected by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, which is the first time that the museum has held his retrospective exhibition.

France:

Italian Moment-Masterpiece of Upper France Region

Exhibition period: October 18th, 2017-May 28th, 2018.

Venue: Lance Branch of Louvre

Through the unique arrangement of Italian works in nord-pas-de-calais and Piccadilly, this exhibition will focus on more than 20 masterpieces from the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, and set four themes. The first theme will show the tragic color of landscape painting, the second theme will introduce the different changes of female images surrounded by children, the third theme will show the works of Caravaggio followers, and the last theme will show a series of historical paintings with mostly mythical works. This exhibition will also draw an ideal ending for the 2017 "Italian Moment" tour in North France.

Japan:

Kumatani Shouyi: The Joy of Life

Exhibition period: December 1, 2017-March 21, 2018.

Venue: Tokyo National Museum of Modern Art

This exhibition brings together about 200 works of Shouyi Kumatani collected in various parts of Japan, presenting his bright, simple, humorous and memorable artistic world. Kumagai Morikazu (1880-1977) is a modern Japanese painter. He is regarded as the iconic figure of "Les Fauves" in Japanese art history. He was born in a rich family but lived a poor life, and in his later years he was close to abstract painting. This exhibition is a special exhibition to commemorate the 40th anniversary of his death.

Japan Craft Exhibition-Cherish Nature

Exhibition period: December 1, 2017-February 18, 2018

Venue: Tokyo National Museum of Modern Art

Cherishing nature is a major theme of Japanese craft, which has developed into an inherent performance art according to the time. This exhibition will present about 120 collections of handicrafts, introducing the beautiful crafts bred by the heart of Japan, which cherishes nature. Exhibits include ice-painted porcelain Tang pattern vases, Youchan’s visit to the kimono "Guiyuan", "There is no calendar in the mountains", and Lao Song’s painting of dates.

Lecture information:

Shanghai:

Climate change and the rise and fall of Angkor civilization

Time: Thursday, December 7, 2017 at 19:00.

Venue: Academic Lecture Hall of Shanghai Museum

Speaker: Charles higham (Professor, Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Otago, New Zealand)

In the late Iron Age, the decrease of monsoon and rainy season brought a relatively dry climate to Southeast Asia. Correspondingly, there is more evidence that the agricultural revolution is emerging in these areas, including reservoir construction, irrigation, and rice cultivation and cultivation in specific areas. In the 8th century, with the establishment of Angkor Kingdom, the management of water resources and irrigation system became very important, and became the key factor for the survival of the regime. The deified rulers have always been closely linked with the construction of reservoirs, the diversion of rivers and the construction of water conservancy networks in paddy fields. The ever-complex water conservancy management system became the key to the country’s well-being at that time. However, another climate change in the 15th century brought unpredictable climate fluctuation. Persistent drought and rapid precipitation led to land subsidence and the destruction of water conservancy facilities. Angkor, as the center of political power, soon died out.

Water, Ubiquitous Water Resources —— A Case Study of Petra Ancient City

Time: Friday, December 8, 2017 at 19:00.

Venue: Academic Lecture Hall of Shanghai Museum

Speaker: Susan E. Alcock (Professor, University of Michigan, USA)

The lecture will explore some understandings about Petra, an ancient city in the south of Jordan that was once the capital of Nabatai Kingdom at the turn of the AD, and some misunderstandings about this great city in the past. Although it is located in a semi-arid climate zone, Petra has been the core city in the long-distance trade chain in this region for a long time, and a large number of tombs, temples and palaces have been built here. In the Roman and Byzantine era, Petra also maintained prosperity. The speaker of this lecture participated in the investigation conducted by Brown University’s Petra Archaeological Research Project in the area north of the center of Petra, hoping to trace the historical changes of this inland city.

The Story of Two Icons —— Different Approaches to the Complexity of Prehistoric Society

Time: 19:00 on Saturday, December 9, 2017.

Venue: Academic Lecture Hall of Shanghai Museum

Speaker: Colin Renfrew (Professor of Archaeology, Cambridge University, UK)

The lecture will analyze and interpret the early sculptures of Clardy culture in the Mediterranean region and the jade cong of Liangzhu culture in China, and discuss the complicated process of prehistoric society in the world. Professor Lun Furu, the speaker of this lecture, presided over a large number of archaeological excavations in cyclades. He has made remarkable achievements in the research fields of prehistoric culture, linguistic diversity and the origin of human cognition, archaeological genetics and archaeological theory in the Aegean Sea.

Reading and the Art of Book Tickets

Time: 14:00 on December 2, 2017 (Saturday)

Venue: Art Salon, 0 m Floor, China Art Palace

Speaker: Jin Dapeng (Secretary General of Shanghai Alumni Association of China Academy of Fine Arts)

Book tickets originated in Europe in the 15th century. It is 300 years earlier than stamps. At that time, books were so expensive that the books in the library were even chained up. There is a book ticket on the title page of the book to show who the book belongs to. What exactly is a book ticket? How is the book ticket made? What kind of painting is "gem on paper"? What are the international regulations on book tickets? Is there a professional library ticket agency in the world? What is the artistic value of book tickets? Can we make a book ticket like celebrities? ….. This lecture will talk about and discuss the above questions.

Approaching the "doctor" of art

Time: 14:00 on December 2, 2017 (Saturday)

Venue: Multifunctional Hall, 0 m Floor, China Art Palace

Speaker: Situ Yong (Professor, Shanghai school of visual arts Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and Restoration) and Wang Chen (Deputy Director, painting conservation Center, Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts)

An oil painting will slowly decline and age with time. This is determined by the material and structure of oil painting itself and influenced by various environmental factors. Therefore, the protection and restoration of oil painting is particularly important. This lecture consists of two sessions, namely "Contemporary painting conservation and Practice" and "Protection and Maintenance of easel painting". In the first lecture, the speaker, Situ Yong, will talk about painting conservation and spiritual practice from the aspects of "oil painting and common damage in oil painting", "scientific principles and norms in restoration" and "general technical process and restoration cases". In the second lecture, Wang Chen, the speaker, will lead you to understand the possible problems in the maintenance of easel painting and the factors that lead to deterioration, and tell you how to carry out daily maintenance and avoid improper operation.

The structure of dialogue with architects

Time: December 5, 2017 (Tuesday) from 19: 00 to 21: 00.

Venue: Small Theater, 3rd Floor, Shanghai Museum of Contemporary Art

Speaker: Yastaka Konishi

This lecture will share with the audience the past structural design projects of the speaker Xiaoxi Taixiao. He is well known by the world for his desk as thin as a piece of paper and the workshop of KAIT (Kanagawa University of Technology) in cooperation with architect Junya Ishigaki. The incredible thinness and thinness of KAIT workshop can not be separated from his structural engineering. The residential work "porcelain doll Creative Workshop", which is co-operated by Koichi Taixiao and Maeda Keisuke, shows an amazing sense of suspension. The structural design projects introduced in this lecture include the Folk Art Museum of China Academy of Fine Arts in cooperation with Kengo Kuma, and the residential project "String and Arc" in cooperation with Zhongying Zhongshan. By explaining these cooperative processes, Xiaoxi Taixiao will convey his long-standing view, that is, "active communication and creative cooperation between architects and architects are important links in completing construction projects."

"Realism" and "Poetic" of China’s Landscape Paintings

Time: December 3, 2017 (Sunday) from 14: 00 to 16: 00.

Venue: Qianhe Art Space

Speaker: Zheng Wen (Vice President, Academy of Fine Arts, East China Normal University)

Is China’s landscape painting realistic? How do we understand the "drawing truth" put forward by Jing Hao in the Five Dynasties? What does it have to do with sketching in landscape painting? How is the poetic feature presented in landscape painting? This lecture will expound the core values of China’s landscape painting from two aspects: the "realistic" and the "poetic", so as to help people really understand China’s landscape painting.

Beijing:

Identity: Regional Practice of Introspection

Time: December 1, 2017 (Friday) from 18: 30 to 20: 30.

Venue: Lecture Hall, 4th floor, Tsinghua University Art Museum.

Speaker: Li Xiaodong (Professor, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University)

From the big cultural background, China has a very long and glorious history; From the perspective of space, the city of China now feels very modern. When you look closely at China, you will find that the urbanization of China is developing too fast, and many problems are too late to be considered, which has caused many very difficult things. This lecture will focus on the topic of "identity", starting with the problem of defining China, and combining with the reasons behind each small building made by the speaker himself and the methods adopted for in-depth discussion.

Brick writing in ancient China

Time: 9:30-11:30 on Sunday, December 3, 2017.

Venue: Floor 2, Linqiong Building, Ancient Books Museum, National Library

Speaker: Tianshu Zhu (distinguished professor, doctoral supervisor, Central Academy of Fine Arts)

The history of China’s calligraphy tells us that the evolution of calligraphy always stems from the people’s need for simplicity and the pursuit of beautification in the practice of using characters. Therefore, folk calligraphy can show us the various sections of this evolution process most directly. As an important part of folk calligraphy, brick writing has a position that other aspects can’t match, that is, the prosperous period of brick writing-from the Han Dynasty to the Six Dynasties, is precisely the most intense period of the evolution of calligraphy and brushwork. Moreover, the large number of brick texts is unmatched by other folk books. If the study of bamboo slips in the previous period has aroused a lot of enthusiasm, then today, the indifference to brick writing can not but cause us to think deeply.

Recently, the interior details of Avita’s third new product, Avita 07, were officially exposed, attracting widespread attention. This medium-sized SUV not only pursues simplicity and refinement in design, but also achieves new breakthroughs in technological configuration and comfort. It is expected to open up a new market in the field of medium-sized SUVs and create a new benchmark of technological light luxury.

As the latest masterpiece of the brand, Avita 07 not only inherits Avita’s consistent luxury positioning, but also opens up a new market in the field of medium-sized SUVs. From the exposed interior details, the interior design of Avita 07 is simple but exquisite, and the integrated remote screen design is unique, providing the driver with a more convenient operation experience. The gold and white double-spell design makes the entire cockpit space full of luxury, and the four-screen design brings the sense of technology to the extreme.

In terms of details, the golden decoration on the quadrilateral steering wheel of the Avita 07 not only enhances the overall texture, but also adds a touch of fashion. The design of the central control armrest area is simple and elegant, and the wireless charging area is cleverly integrated with wood grain decoration, which is both practical and beautiful. In addition, the "fuel tank" display element integrated into the dashboard area not only reflects the uniqueness of the extended-range power model, but also provides the driver with a more intuitive and convenient information display.

In terms of seats, Avita 07 adopts two-color punched leather seats and is equipped with headrest audio. The integrated design and elegant color scheme further enhance the riding atmosphere. A large area of PU material soft bags are used on the door panel, instrument panel, central control and B pillar of the whole car, providing passengers with a more comfortable riding experience. The rear seats have larger central armrests, and the seat back angle can be adjusted through the control screen. Boss keys, sunshades, seat heating/ventilation/massage and other functions are readily available to meet the individual needs of different passengers.

In addition to the luxury and technology of the interior, the Avita 07 is also excellent in appearance design. It adopts 100% original design, inherits the family design DNA, and applies the AVATR design concept 2.0. The overall body posture presents a high-end sense, the body lines are elegant and smooth, and the front face design is full of futurism. In terms of body size, the Avita 07 body length reaches 4825mm and the wheelbase is up to 2940mm, redefining the new standard of space for medium-sized SUVs. At the same time, the body width and height also reach 1980mm and 1620mm respectively, providing passengers with more spacious riding space.

In addition, in the power system, Avita 07 provides users with more power options. Whether it is a plug-in range extension hybrid or a pure electric power mode, it can meet the different needs of users. At the same time, both power versions will have two drive modes: rear drive and four drive, providing users with a wider range of driving options.

Overall, Avita 07 not only sets a new benchmark in the mid-size SUV market with its excellent interior design, rich technology configuration and extreme comfort, but also meets consumers’ diverse and personalized travel needs with its unique design, excellent power system and flexible driving modes.

When discussing which one is most worth buying, we have to comprehensively consider its appearance, interior, spatial layout and fuel consumption performance. As a popular compact SUV, it has been widely recognized by the market for its balanced performance and excellent quality. This paper will compare several main models of Willanda in detail, in order to provide a strong reference for your car purchase decision.

Appearance contrast

First of all, from the design point of view, the overall style of 2024 Toyota Willanda is atmospheric and dynamic, the front part has a strong three-dimensional sense, and the headlight group is full in shape, which supports LED far and near light switching, which not only improves the safety of driving at night, but also enhances the recognition of the front face. The air intake grille is blackened, which complements the cutting lines on both sides, further highlighting the fashion sense of the vehicle. The body lines are smooth and solid, and the suspended roof design is not only beautiful, but also ensures the spacious interior space. The rear part, duckling tail, spoiler and new design make the whole car more dynamic when driving.

Specific to the model, whether it is the entry-level 2.0L CVT two-wheel drive leading version or the top-mounted 2.5L intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine four-wheel drive luxury Plus version, the design has maintained a high degree of consistency, and the differences are mainly reflected in the details, such as wheel hub style, front and rear surrounding decoration, etc. For consumers who pursue individuality, the details of high-profile models are undoubtedly more attractive.

Interior and space

Entering the car, Willanda’s interior design is equally impressive. The center console has distinct layers, and the details are supplemented with chrome trim to enhance the texture. The data display of the ring instrument panel is clear, the multi-function steering wheel is round in shape, equipped with neat physical buttons, and easy to operate. The suspended central control panel not only enhances the sense of technology, but also makes the interior of the vehicle more fashionable. The seat is wrapped in a large area of soft material, which ensures the comfort of riding and can effectively relieve fatigue even after long-distance driving.

In terms of spatial layout, the length, width and height of Willanda are 4665mm, 1855mm and 1680mm respectively, and the wheelbase reaches 2690 mm. This size is excellent in compact SUV, providing passengers with spacious seating space. Both front and rear passengers can enjoy sufficient leg and head space. In addition, the car is also equipped with rich storage space and multifunctional armrest boxes to meet the various needs of daily travel.

Fuel consumption comparison

In terms of fuel consumption, Toyota Willanda also performed well. The entry-level 2.0L CVT two-wheel drive model, the official fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is about 5.65 liters, which is in a leading position in the same class. The car equipped with 2.5L intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine system has reduced fuel consumption to the extreme, such as the comprehensive low of 2.5L intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine two-drive premium version as low as 5.1L/100km, and even as low as 4.8L/100km under urban working conditions. This is due to Toyota’s mature hybrid technology and the perfect cooperation between motor and motor, which makes the vehicle mainly rely on electric drive when starting and driving at low speed, greatly reducing fuel consumption.

Comprehensive evaluation

Based on the above analysis, we can see that every model of Toyota Willanda has its unique charm and advantages. However, if you want to choose the best comprehensive one among many models, personally, I think the luxury four-wheel drive version is undoubtedly a recommended choice.

The luxury four-wheel drive version is not only equipped with Toyota’s mature power system, but also ensures the stability and passability of the vehicle in various road conditions, taking into account luxury and comfort. The interior space is spacious and bright, and the seats are wrapped in advanced materials, which makes the ride experience excellent. In addition, this model is also equipped with rich scientific and technological configurations, such as intelligent interconnection system, pre-collision system, lane departure warning, etc., which makes driving life more convenient and safe.

More importantly, the luxury four-wheel drive version also performed well in terms of cost performance. It combines the practicality with the comfort of luxury configuration, making it an ideal car for urban explorers. Whether it is commuting in the city or outdoor cross-country, it can be easily handled, bringing endless fun and confidence to drivers.

To sum up, Toyota Willanda’s luxury four-wheel drive version is undoubtedly the best comprehensive performance among many models. It not only meets consumers’ demand for power, space, comfort and technology configuration, but also conveys a spirit of being brave in exploration and positive. For consumers who are looking for an ideal car, Toyota Velanda luxury four-wheel drive version is undoubtedly a rare choice.

The Chinese New Year is coming soon. I don’t know if you have the same heart as the big coffee at the moment:

But then again, many friends will buy a new car to go home for the Spring Festival before the Spring Festival, but on the one hand, there is no big discount for buying a car before the Spring Festival, on the other hand, the car companies’ new car plans for last year have basically been completed, so most of the new products will stay after the Spring Festival. Therefore, whether you are looking at a car or buying a car, the big coffee usually advises you to choose the year after. Therefore, today’s big coffee will give you an inventory of the self-owned brand models listed after those years.

You must buy a model when moving bricks.

Geely automobile–icon

Time to market: February 14th.

This compact model based on BMA platform has a size of 4350*1810*1615mm and a size of 2640mm. The new car adopts a brand-new family design language, with a large number of rounded rectangles in the interior and exterior, which is very conceptual. Of course, the hidden door handle, L2 automatic driving assistance system, 360 panoramic image with perspective and a 1.7㎡ panoramic canopy are all above the level. In terms of power, the icon is equipped with 1.5T, matched with 7 speeds, and matched with a 48V light hybrid system, with a comprehensive torque of 140kW and 300 N m..

Big coffee comment: This car will be launched on Valentine’s Day. Those who haven’t decided what gift to give will choose it.

Chery Automobile–Tiggo 7/ Tiggo 7Pro

Time to market: February 18th.

After the personal operation of former BMW designer Kevin Rice,/Pro has adopted a brand-new design language, including brand-new style design, array design and flowing dynamics, which have given a new generation of/Pro a new youthful atmosphere. Although the interior is basically the same as that of, it is still equipped with Zhiyun intelligent network connection system, which supports functions such as face recognition, remote control and AI enhanced voice interaction. In terms of power, it is equipped with 1.5T+CVT/ two powertrains, while Pro is equipped with 1.6T+7DCT combination, of which the 1.5T version is 115kW and 230N·m；; 1.6T version of 145kW, 290 n m.

Big coffee comment:

The face value is higher and the configuration is richer. I wonder if the guide price of the final listing of Tiggo 7/ Tiggo 7 Pro with a pre-sale price of 8.69-145,900 yuan can give us a surprise?

Xingtu Automobile–VX

Time to market: April 2020

Starway VX is the first medium-to-large 7-seater under Starway, and its size is 4970*1940*1795mm, which is 2900mm, which is different from the design style of Starway TX and LX. The whole vehicle is still greatly restored and looks quite square and tough. As for the interior, Starway VX continues the design of LX, including the through screen, the new handle shape and so on. In terms of power, Xingtu VX is equipped with 1.6T+7DCT combination, 145kW and 290 N m.

Big coffee comment:

The penetrating screen on Starway LX and the function of face recognition+payment can also be extended to Starway VX. Of course, for this medium and large SUV, the final price is the key.

Dongfeng Qichen-Star

Time to market: March 2020

Star is the car that opens a new chapter in the brand-new strategic layout. The new car is built based on VSA intelligent module architecture. The overall shape is mostly angular, and the double-color shape also adds a lot of young sports atmosphere. In terms of size, the length, width and height of this car are 4691*1905*1706mm and 2756mm respectively. In terms of interior, the new car adopts the "first class" design, showing people with extremely simplified shapes, including the air outlet hidden under the center console, the 15.6-inch large central control screen replacing most physical buttons, and the co-driver is also equipped with seats. In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.5T and 140kW of aerospace, and provides a 48V light hybrid version that is rare at the same level.

Big coffee comment:

The "first class" car also has a queen’s seat. Although the shape is different, the sense of luxury in the interior is impeccable.

Just look at the model.

Kaiyi Automobile-Xuanjie

Time to market: the first quarter of 2020

As the first model in Yibin, Sichuan, Xuanjie’s new car’s appearance is still exaggerated. In addition, its tail is designed with a penetrating light group, and its overall style is somewhat similar to that of a road armor. In terms of interior, the new car adopts dual-screen design, but the two 10.25-inch screens are both high-definition capacitive screens, and the display effect and touch experience are slightly worse.

Big coffee comment:

Judging from the gear handle, I don’t know if there will be an automatic gear version in Xuanjie. However, Kaiyi Automobile, a subsidiary of Wuliangye, is the first shot in the automobile manufacturing industry.

Zotye Auto–TS5

Time to market: the first quarter of 2020

The news that the appearance patent was rejected some time ago, on the contrary, made the silence for a long time fire up again, because as the originator of the "tape measure factory", it has been almost a year since a new car was released. However, last year, A15, the model brought by us, will soon be officially listed in the first quarter of this year. The new car, named TS5, is based on the brand-new ZFA platform and adopts a brand-new design language, but for styling, Cafe still thinks that the tail is more pleasing to the eye than the design of the front face. Since the official interior information has not been announced, it is understood that the new car will provide dual 12.3-inch integrated LCD touch screens, electronic shift levers, etc., and be equipped with the latest car networking technology. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with two different adjustments of 1.5T, which are 115kW and 140kW respectively, both of which meet the national six emissions.

Big coffee comment:

The originality is there, but without the "tape measure", how do you feel that the face value is instantly lowered?

Nezha automobile–u

Time to market: the first quarter of 2020

As the first pure electric compact model of Nezha Automobile, the shape of Nezha U has also changed into a brand-new design style, with a size of 4530*1860*1628mm and a size of 2770mm. However, compared with the relatively conventional appearance, the interior design of Nezha U is more eye-catching. First of all, on the high-profile models, the "visual and transparent" design will be adopted on both sides to solve the problem of blind spots. In addition, the whole car AI voice control, smart home interconnection control, biometrics and other technology configuration blessings can bring more futuristic experiences to car owners. In terms of power, Nezha U provides two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive versions, of which the two-wheel drive version is 150kW, the four-wheel drive version is 270kW, the NEDC has a battery life of more than 500km, and the constant-speed battery life can reach 660km.

Big coffee comment:

For this set of "visual transparent A-pillar" function, it is worthy of praise to take the first step in the industry. However, after experiencing it at the auto show, it is inevitable that there will be some dislocation, and the A-pillar is thicker than the ordinary version, which will always feel a little uncomfortable.

　　Our reporter Wang Xian Hou Wenkun

　　Dogs are one of human’s closest animal friends, but they are also the biggest source of human rabies infection. According to the data of the World Health Organization, more than 95% of human rabies cases worldwide are caused by dog injuries.

　　At present, the prevention and control of human rabies in China has achieved remarkable results, and the annual incidence of human rabies has decreased by 84% in the past 10 years. However, the situation of rabies prevention and control is still very serious: in 2017, a total of 516 rabies deaths were reported nationwide, making it the second highest incidence country in the world after India; The number of rabies deaths in China has been at the forefront of all kinds of reported infectious diseases for many years, second only to AIDS and tuberculosis.

　　Rabies is a zoonotic disease with a mortality rate of almost 100%, and it is also the most easily controlled and eliminated human infectious disease in the world through technical means. Western developed countries and some developing countries have eliminated human rabies. Many authoritative experts believe that the elimination of human rabies in China has both financial resources and technical foundation. In recent years, the country has also spent a lot of human and financial resources on the prevention and treatment of rabies. However, this infectious disease that should disappear is still popular for a long time in China, and many people even talk about the dog’s discoloration and suffering from "phobia", which is incredible.

　　How harmful is rabies in China, and what secrets are hidden behind the high incidence of rabies? Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter recently launched an investigation on this issue.

　　The tragedy of rabies happens every day.

　　In 2017, the number of rabies deaths exceeded 500. "These people should not die at all. As long as the measures are proper, rabies can be completely prevented and controlled."

　　On September 19, 14 days after being bitten by a dog, Tang Moumou, a 6-year-old boy from Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, died of rabies despite being injected with rabies vaccine and rabies immunoglobulin immediately. This is another family tragedy caused by rabies, which has aroused widespread concern in society.

　　The terrible thing is that such tragedies happen every day. According to data from the World Health Organization, about 60,000 people die of rabies every year, most of them in Asia and Africa. China is the second highest incidence country of rabies in the world, and there are rabies epidemics in 28 provinces and cities.

　　According to the report of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the epidemic situation of rabies in China is mainly distributed in densely populated areas of Central China, South China, Southwest China and East China. The population distribution is characterized by "more than three": there are more cases in rural areas, more cases in men, and more cases in children under 15 and people over 50. Among the cases in 2017, farmers accounted for the most (76.74%), followed by students (6.4%).

　　At the peak of the epidemic from 2003 to 2012, the average number of rabies deaths in China exceeded 2,300 each year. In the past five years, the number of reported cases has decreased year by year, but the number of deaths in 2017 still exceeded 500. Most experts believe that the actual death toll is much higher due to underreporting and negligence.

　　"These people should not die at all. As long as the measures are proper, rabies can be completely prevented and controlled." Yu Yongxin, academician of China Academy of Engineering and researcher of China Food and Drug Administration, said sadly.

　　Tu Changchun, an expert on animal rabies and a researcher at the Military Veterinary Research Institute of the Academy of Military Medicine, said that more than 95% of human rabies is caused by infected dogs. The number of dogs in China exceeds 100 million, and more than 12 million people are injected with rabies vaccine every year because of dog bites. The cost of a patient’s light vaccine immunization is around 350 yuan. If the bite penetrates the skin, it will cost thousands of dollars to inject rabies immunoglobulin. Every year, people spend more than 5 billion yuan on rabies vaccine immunization and immunoglobulin.

　　"The rabies vaccine should be injected in five times, which means that once bitten by a dog, it will take about three days for each person, resulting in huge losses." Yu Yongxin said.

　　The high incidence of rabies not only consumes huge time and economic costs, but also damages the national image. In December 2015, international organizations such as the World Health Organization, the World Organization for Animal Health, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the Global Rabies Prevention and Control Alliance proposed in Geneva that human rabies transmitted by dogs should be eliminated globally in 2030. The World Health Organization has confirmed that there is no rabies in 43 countries and regions including Western Europe, Central and South Europe except some Baltic countries, Japan, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

　　Experts said that the current countries where human rabies is prevalent are all underdeveloped and poor countries. China is the only country in the world with financial resources, technology and products, but human rabies is still prevalent, which is extremely disproportionate to China’s increasing international image and status.

　　Vaccination Absence and Abuse

　　The vast majority of rabies cases in China occur in rural areas, but the data show that the vaccination rate of scattered dogs in rural areas may be only one to twenty percent.

　　"Dogs may get rabies when they bite people. I haven’t heard that people bite dogs and dogs get rabies." Cai Xuepeng, president of China Veterinary Medicine Association, said that it is passive immunity for people to get rabies vaccine after being injured by animals. The focus of rabies epidemic prevention should be on animals and vaccinate dogs. "But at present, this work is not done enough, and the relevant parties do not understand it. People are more important than dogs, and the prevention and control work is putting the cart before the horse."

　　A survey by Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter found that in cities, the regulations for handling dog-raising licenses and animal vaccination are mere formality, and vaccination is not fully in place; In rural areas, the vaccination rate of dogs is extremely low. There are many scattered dogs in several villages visited by reporters, but dog owners have never heard of vaccinating dogs. The vast majority of rabies cases in China occur in rural areas, but data from various parties show that the vaccination rate of scattered dogs in rural areas may be only one to twenty percent.

　　Academician Yu Yongxin, an authoritative virologist known as "the father of Japanese encephalitis live vaccine", is 89 years old, but he is still active in various conferences on rabies prevention and control, encouraging and calling for rabies prevention and control in China.

　　"To eliminate rabies, animals must be immunized, and the most important thing in immunized animals is oral vaccine; In the long run, rabies must be controlled by oral bait vaccine for dogs. " Yu Yongxin said that there are hundreds of millions of dogs in China, most of which are scattered in rural areas and run around. It is very difficult and not safe to rely solely on injection. Only by spreading oral rabies vaccine for dogs in the wild can we achieve sufficient immune coverage, which is also advocated by the World Health Organization.

　　Yu Yongxin said that at the academic conference on rabies prevention and control he attended, a report would be delivered at the end of the conference, and almost every time, suggestions would be made to speed up the research and use of oral bait vaccine for rabies in dogs.

　　The reporter learned that domestic enterprises have carried out research on oral bait vaccine for rabies for dogs for many years, and have formed relatively systematic results. Enterprises have also repeatedly applied to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. However, so far, the transformation process of relevant results is still very slow.

　　On the one hand, the research on dog vaccination and oral vaccine for dogs is absent and lagging behind; On the other hand, the rabies vaccine that should not be given to people has been abused. Some incredible vaccinations are not uncommon. Aunt Liu, a farmer in Dongxihu District of Wuhan City, was pecked by a chicken at home and immediately rushed to the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention to ask for rabies vaccine.

　　The theme of this year’s World Rabies Day is "Rabies: Sharing Information, Saving Lives". The core of phobia patients is excessive fear of rabies — — Some people have been vaccinated in time after being bitten by a dog, but they still suspect that the virus has not been completely eliminated, and they have been vaccinated frequently. Some people have taken 150 shots in 10 years. Some people suspect that rabies virus can spread through the air and struggle with endless troubles every day … … According to Yan Jiaxin, a blogger of Science Network and a well-known rabies expert, there are at least hundreds of thousands of such "phobia" groups in China, ranking first in the world.

　　Experts said that now everyone knows that people who have been bitten by dogs should be vaccinated, but many people are "over-defended" and have been pecked by chickens and birds, and they also require rabies vaccination. "Birds don’t carry rabies virus at all, and they are pecked by birds and chickens. In most cases, rabies vaccine is not needed, unless this chicken has just been attacked by a mad dog and just pecked you, but this probability is extremely low."

　　At the same time, the strange phenomenon of rabies "rural people get sick and urban people take injections" is common in China. The immunization rate of scattered dogs in rural areas is low, and they are more prone to rabies after being bitten by dogs. However, due to the high medical expenses, many people bitten by dogs often have luck, and the proportion of people who do not accept post-exposure treatment is high. However, the immunization of domestic dogs in cities is relatively high, but many urban people lack the basic knowledge of rabies, causing great panic. After being bitten by dogs that have been immunized and do not carry rabies virus, they still insist on vaccination, resulting in vaccine abuse.

　　"The prevention and control of rabies in dogs has a public welfare nature and needs government funding. The relevant departments and the public have no clear understanding of this. On the contrary, they have seen the huge economic benefits of rabies vaccine for human use. On the one hand, the funds for the prevention and treatment of animal rabies cannot be implemented. On the other hand, the huge economic burden of ordinary people has become a source of huge profits and taxes for vaccine companies. " Tu Changchun bluntly said, "It is this interest that has led to putting the cart before the horse in the prevention and treatment of rabies in China. The needle that should be given to dogs can’t be played, but the needle that should not be given to people is played hard."

　　In addition, the division of labor and responsibility of dog management in China is unclear. Although local laws and regulations on dog management have been issued in many places, the responsibilities involve agriculture, public security, health and other departments, and there are some problems such as inadequate implementation of responsibilities, loopholes in work connection, some systems becoming a mere formality, and the regulatory authorities pay more attention to post-event disposal than pre-event supervision, so it is difficult to carry out dog immunization work, and there is no corresponding prevention and control fund.

　　Zhang Gaiping, an expert in animal disease research and academician of China Academy of Engineering, bluntly said that although grass-roots veterinarians are weak and face many practical difficulties, veterinarians should take greater responsibility for the prevention and treatment of rabies, and they should not put all the blame on human doctors.

　　Controlling rabies in dogs is fundamental.

　　At present, one tenth of the funds used for the treatment of human rabies exposure is enough to eradicate rabies in dogs at the source.

　　Cai Xuepeng believes that animal disease prevention and control is the frontier and important foundation of human disease prevention and control, and controlling rabies in dogs and other animals is the only effective way to ensure that people are not rabies. Strengthening dog management and immunization is the core strategy to eliminate rabies in China, and it is also a difficult task.

　　At the same time, rabies is a zoonotic disease that is prevalent in China and has attracted much attention internationally. Realizing the goal of eliminating human rabies transmitted by dogs in 2030 will explore an inter-ministerial joint public health system that is in line with China’s national conditions and effectively control zoonotic diseases, and has a demonstration role in preventing and controlling other zoonotic diseases such as avian influenza, tuberculosis, brucellosis and schistosomiasis.

　　Cai Xuepeng, Yu Yongxin, Tu Changchun and other authoritative experts in rabies research believe that, first of all, we should move forward, strengthen the core role of veterinary departments in rabies prevention and control, and implement a compulsory rabies immunization system for dogs throughout the country. Strengthen the scientific research, transformation and application of rabies, vigorously encourage and support qualified units and enterprises to carry out research on oral bait vaccine for rabies in dogs, learn from the successful experience of developed countries and regions, and spread oral bait vaccine in the field surgery, so that the vaccination rate of dogs can quickly reach the internationally recognized level of over 70%, and the spread of the virus among dogs can be blocked. At the same time, strengthen animal rabies monitoring, further enhance the laboratory capacity, and establish a rabies monitoring network covering the whole country.

　　Secondly, it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design and form a strong synergy between all parties. Tu Changchun suggested establishing a joint prevention and control mechanism, organizing and leading the national rabies prevention and control work in a unified way, and formulating national dog management measures and national rabies prevention and control plans. Agriculture, health, public security and other departments should join hands, work together, and make overall plans. It is necessary to strengthen daily monitoring and management, let urban pet dogs "register", implement the management of rural dogs, and control stray dogs at the same time.

　　At the recent seminar on rabies elimination in China, Gao Fu, director of the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, suggested strengthening dog management in rural areas. "We can implement the village director responsibility system in this respect and do a good job in grassroots management."

　　At the same time, it is necessary to increase investment guarantee to ensure the implementation of prevention and control measures. According to the report of the World Organization for Animal Health, at present, one tenth of the funds used for the treatment of human rabies exposure is enough to eradicate rabies in dogs at the source, thus preventing the epidemic of human rabies. It is suggested that the Ministry of Finance allocate special funds for animal rabies prevention and control, which should be included in the fiscal expenditure budget of animal disease prevention and control of governments at all levels; The National Health and Wellness Commission has incorporated the immune treatment after rabies exposure into the medical insurance to ensure that the dog injured people get timely and effective treatment.

　　In addition, rabies must be comprehensively prevented and controlled. It is necessary to increase the publicity of rabies prevention and control, improve the awareness and understanding of rabies among dog owners and the public, and enhance the awareness of healthy dog raising and epidemic prevention among the whole people.

　　Recently, the price of gold is like riding a "roller coaster", hitting a record high since 1990 and then falling back quickly.

　　At the moment when the price of gold is crazy, some people want to catch up with the rising trend, while others want to join the gold rush when it falls. Some netizens sighed with emotion, thinking of dismissing one gram of gold in 300 yuan in those days, now they find that it is beyond their reach.

　　Compared with gold bars, gold ornaments and other heavy-weight items, small golden beans, which can be started with only a few hundred yuan, are a matter of eating out a few times less for many people, and have become the new favorite of many young people in financial management in recent years.

　　The first batch of young people who saved golden beans began to regret it.

　　Taking advantage of the recent surge in the price of gold, the post-1995 Tata is going to replace the small golden beans it bought before, but I didn’t think the recycling price given by the merchants was lower than when I bought them — — A small golden bean bought for more than 500 yuan, the recycling price is only more than 400 yuan, and each one should be posted at a price of 100 yuan.

　　Tata said that at first, for fear of counterfeit goods, Chow Tai Fook Xiaojindou was specially selected, which was much higher than the price of other brands. As a result, its recovery price does not look at the brand premium, but depends on the international real-time gold price. Even if there is no labor fee, there is a gap of more than 100 yuan between the official selling price and the recycling price of Xiaojindou.

　　At the same time, Chow Tai Fook also adjusted the regulations. Xiaojin beans belong to investment funds and cannot be exchanged for gold bars, gold ornaments, etc. by weight, and can only be recycled at a discount. Chow Tai Fook’s official customer service mentioned in an interview with beijing business today that since November 2022, they no longer support the exchange of gold beans for jewelry, and can only recycle them at the recycling price.

　　In addition, The Paper also consulted the customer service of 10 online gold shops with top sales volume of Jindou Taobao, including Laomiao Gold and China Gold, and only 4 of them clearly indicated that Xiaojindou could be replaced with other gold products in the shop under certain conditions.

　　Besides small golden beans, what other golden pits are there?

　　In order to sort out the problems that may be encountered in buying gold, The Paper collected more than 6,000 complaints about "gold" on black cat complaints in the past year in 2023 and found thatInsufficient gold content, insufficient gram weight, etc. are all commodity problems that people often encounter when buying gold.

　　Different from other commodities, the value of gold products is mainly reflected in its purity and weight. But this is often difficult for ordinary consumers to directly distinguish through the naked eye and feel.

　　The new favorite of young people’s financial management — — Small golden beans are often the hardest hit areas of fake gold.We carefully observed the details of the complaints in the past month and found that among the 19 small gold buyers including Jindou, 14 consumers said that they had bought gold products with extremely low gold content or filled with brass.

　　When a consumer went to the gold recycling store to replace it, he was told that the small golden beans he bought six months ago had a copper content of 91% and a gold content of only 9%, which was far from 999 gold.

　　For many people who are inexperienced in buying gold, a price of gold is also an easy point to step on.

　　Most of the price gold is a gold ornament commodity made by special technology, which is more durable and convenient for people to wear every day. Therefore, the price of one-price gold pays more attention to the technical value, which is much higher than that of ordinary priced gold.

　　However, in the process of recovery and replacement, there are many restrictions on the price of gold. For example, it cannot be replaced by gold in grams, and the recycling can only be priced in grams according to the national gold price.If you are more concerned about the benefits of gold, there is a high probability that you will buy expensive gold and lose money.

　　In addition, even if some goods find problems early, they may face problems such as the loss of merchants and the unsmooth return of goods. Under normal circumstances, unless there are quality problems with gold commodities, merchants do not support unreasonable return.

　　If you don’t buy brand-name gold online, won’t you step on the pit?

　　Is there an absolutely reliable channel to buy gold with your eyes closed? I am afraid the answer is no.

　　By sorting out all the consumer disputes about "gold" in 2023, The Paper found thatWhether in online shopping or offline, brand stores or non-brand stores, buying gold may step on the pit.

　　In the purchase complaints, there are not only online shopping platforms such as Taobao, JD.COM and Pinduoduo, which have settled in a large number of online stores, but also niche platforms such as Yang Xiaomao, and there are also many complaints about buying gold.

　　Netizens bought 12 grams of bracelets online on this platform for young consumers, and later found that it was about 5,000 yuan higher than the market price. However, even if the goods have not been collected, the platform will not give a refund on the grounds that the goods do not support rejection or return.

　　Compared with small gold shops,Consumers complained a little more about branded gold shops, and domestic head gold brands such as China Gold, Laomiao Gold and Laofengxiang all appeared.

　　For the handling of these complaints, more than 90% of consumer disputes against brand gold shops have been answered and handled, but this progress is still slow: 18% of brand gold shops have been handling complaints, and 255 of them are from before July 2023.

　　But this does not mean that it is the same whether you buy gold or not.When people buy problematic gold in a small gold shop and want to defend their rights, it is very likely that there is no way to complain.In the statistics, the fact that no merchants can be found accounts for 21% of complaints from small gold shops.

　　On January 2, 2023, because of buying fake gold, netizens initiated a complaint against the Taobao shop "CTF Guoguang Fair" and demanded that the merchants pay 997 yuan. Now that a year has passed, the complaint is still in a state of unsuccessful matching.

　　In order to save money, to preserve value and to avoid risks, it is the motivation for young people to save money. However, in the process of sales, replacement and recycling of physical gold, there are actually many doorways, even tricky. If you buy in a hurry without doing your homework, you will find that the gold pit is more powerful than other investment products.

　　Have you ever bought gold? Did you buy it at a high point or a low point?

　　Tata, the interviewee in the article, is a pseudonym.

　　Source:

　　1. beijing business today -1 gram recycling spread of hundreds of yuan, changing jewelry into empty talk "golden beans" financial management is a bit of a loss, https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?. id=1761794981723218338&wfr=spider&for=pc

　　On September 6th, the Supreme Leader of president sent a congratulatory letter to the inaugural meeting of the International Research Center for Sustainable Development Big Data and the 2021 International Forum for Sustainable Development Big Data. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader stressed that he hoped that all parties would make full use of the platform of the International Research Center for Big Data for Sustainable Development and this forum, conspire with big data to support sustainable development, strengthen international cooperation, and make joint efforts to implement the 2030 Agenda and promote the building of a community of human destiny.

　　Standing at the height of building a community of human destiny, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has a profound insight into the development trend of big data and its impact on the economy and society, put forward scientific and pragmatic suggestions for implementing the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and demonstrated China’s sincere desire to work together with other countries in the world for common development, which will surely encourage big data to provide solid support for sustainable development and create a bright future for human society.

　　Big data is known as the "new oil" in the information age. Many countries in the world have devoted their energy to layout. However, due to the differences in development foundation, environment, scientific and technological strength and comprehensive national strength, there have been problems such as lack of data, insufficient research on index system and uneven development, which have brought challenges to fair and sustainable development. In September 2020, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader announced four concrete measures at the 75th session of the United Nations General Assembly to support the implementation of the 2030 UN Agenda for Sustainable Development, including the establishment of the International Research Center for Big Data for Sustainable Development. The research center will provide data sharing, scientific and technological support and decision support to help sustainable development by establishing a target monitoring and evaluation system, developing and operating a series of scientific satellites, building a think tank, and providing education and training for developing countries. China’s actions have aroused widespread concern and enthusiastic response from the international community.

　　At present, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 is fluctuating, the world economy is recovering difficultly, and the road ahead for sustainable development is bumpy. In the face of many difficulties, it is particularly important to catch the express train of big data, and to respond to the impact of the epidemic with scientific and technological innovation, informationization and digital transformation, and to promote development momentum. For example, tracing the source, finding close contacts, dispatching personnel and materials, and helping to resume work and production, big data not only makes epidemic prevention and control more scientific and efficient, but also provides a broader space for the development of the post-epidemic era. For another example, online education, online medical care and online entertainment are growing rapidly, online shopping, mobile payment and sharing economy are showing new vitality, and big data is promising to support sustainable development.

　　Big data has played an important role in China’s achievement of the poverty reduction goal of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development 10 years ahead of schedule. From filing a card, digitizing information such as income sources, physical condition and causes of poverty for precise policy, to establishing a database, early warning and monitoring, and preventing returning to poverty, from "hematopoiesis" to promoting industrial development, to using live broadcast to bring goods, making mobile phones a new agricultural tool and promoting rural revitalization, China’s experience once again shows that strengthening big data poverty reduction cooperation and bridging the digital divide will help improve the severe global poverty situation and slow down the pace of polarization between the rich and the poor in some countries.

　　Walking alone is fast, and many people travel far. The establishment of the research center and the convening of the forum have built a new bridge for the implementation of the sustainable development agenda and provided a new platform for international cooperation in big data. It is necessary for all parties to strengthen communication and docking in technology research and development, data sharing and other aspects, carry out extensive exchanges, strengthen joint innovation and collaborative innovation in opening up, find new areas and paths of cooperation, achieve mutual benefit and win-win, and create a better future for human homeland!

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, on January 17, the National Bureau of Statistics released the operation of the national economy in 2019.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product for the whole year of 2019 was 99,086.5 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year at comparable prices, in line with the expected target of 6%-6.5%. Quarterly, it increased by 6.4% in the first quarter, 6.2% in the second quarter, 6.0% in the third quarter and 6.0% in the fourth quarter. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 7,046.7 billion yuan, up by 3.1% over the previous year. The added value of the secondary industry was 38,616.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 534.233 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%.

　　First, the grain output reached a record high, and the growth of cattle, sheep, poultry, eggs and milk was realized.

　　In 2001, the total national grain output was 663.84 million tons, up by 0.9% over the previous year, with an increase of 5.94 million tons, which remained above 650 million tons for five consecutive years. Among them, the output of summer grain was 141.6 million tons, an increase of 2.0%; The output of early rice was 26.27 million tons, down by 8.1%; The output of autumn grain was 495.97 million tons, up by 1.1%. In terms of varieties, the wheat output was 133.59 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; The corn output was 260.77 million tons, an increase of 1.4%; Soybean output was 18.1 million tons, up by 13.3%. The annual output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 76.49 million tons, down 10.2% from the previous year. Among them, the beef output was 6.67 million tons, an increase of 3.6%; The output of mutton was 4.88 million tons, an increase of 2.6%; The output of poultry meat was 22.39 million tons, an increase of 12.3%; The output of poultry eggs was 33.09 million tons, an increase of 5.8%; The milk output was 32.01 million tons, up by 4.1%; The output of pork was 42.55 million tons, down by 21.3%.

　　Second, industrial production continued to develop, and high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries grew rapidly.

　　The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.7% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 4.8%; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.8%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 2.0%; Private enterprises increased by 7.7%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 5.0%, manufacturing industry increased by 6.0%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 7.0%. The added value of high-tech manufacturing and strategic emerging industries increased by 8.8% and 8.4% respectively over the previous year, and the growth rate was 3.1 and 2.7 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In December, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.9% year-on-year, 0.7 percentage points faster than the previous month and 0.58% higher than the previous month. In December, the manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) sub-index, the production index, new order index and supplier delivery time index were 53.2%, 51.2% and 51.1%, respectively, all above the critical point. The expected index of manufacturing production and operation activities is 54.4%, which is located in a high boom zone.

　　From January to November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 5,610.1 billion yuan, down 2.1% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.8 percentage points narrower than that in January-October. In November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.4% year-on-year, and decreased by 9.9% in October.

　　Third, the service industry developed rapidly, and the modern service industry grew well.

　　The national service industry production index increased by 6.9% over the previous year. The added value of information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services, finance, transportation, warehousing and postal services increased by 18.7%, 8.7%, 7.2% and 7.1% respectively, and the growth rate was 11.8, 1.8, 0.3 and 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the tertiary industry respectively. From January to November, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.4% year-on-year. Among them, the operating income of strategic emerging service enterprises, science and technology service enterprises and high-tech service enterprises increased by 12.4%, 12.0% and 12.0% respectively, and the growth rate was 3.0, 2.6 and 2.6 percentage points faster than that of all service enterprises above designated size. The operating profit of service enterprises above designated size increased by 3.5%.

　　In December, the business activity index of service industry was 53.0%, which remained above threshold. Among them, the business activity index of railway transportation, accommodation, telecommunications, broadcasting, television and satellite transmission services, Internet software and information technology services, financial services, leasing and business services industries are all in the higher boom zone of more than 55.0%. From the market expectation, the expected index of service business activities is 59.1%, which shows a good growth momentum.

　　Fourth, the market sales grew steadily, and the proportion of online retail sales increased significantly.

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 41,164.9 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size was 14.801 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 35,131.7 billion yuan, an increase of 7.9%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 6,033.2 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 4,672.1 billion yuan, up by 9.4%; Retail sales of commodities reached 36,492.8 billion yuan, up by 7.9%. Consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly. The growth rate of retail sales of cosmetics, communication equipment, sports and entertainment goods, household appliances and audio-visual equipment above designated size was 8.7, 4.6, 4.1 and 1.7 percentage points faster than that of retail sales of consumer goods above designated size. In December, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 8.0% year-on-year and 0.53% quarter-on-quarter.

　　In 2001, the national online retail sales reached 10,632.4 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 8,523.9 billion yuan, up by 19.5%, accounting for 20.7% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 2.3 percentage points over the previous year.

　　5. Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, while investment in high-tech industries grew rapidly.

　　In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 55,147.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year. In terms of fields, infrastructure investment increased by 3.8%, manufacturing investment increased by 3.1%, and real estate development investment increased by 9.9%. The national commercial housing sales area was 1,715.58 million square meters, down by 0.1%; The sales of commercial housing reached 15,972.5 billion yuan, up by 6.5%. By industry, investment in the primary industry increased by 0.6%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 3.2%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.5%. Private investment was 31,115.9 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7%. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 17.3%, 11.9 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 17.7% and 16.5% respectively. Investment in social fields increased by 13.2%, 7.8 percentage points faster than the total investment, among which investment in education, culture, sports and entertainment increased by 17.7% and 13.9% respectively. In December, fixed asset investment increased by 0.44% month-on-month.

　　6. Foreign trade grew against the trend, and the proportion of general trade continued to increase.

　　The total import and export volume of goods in the whole year was 31,544.6 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year. Among them, exports were 17,229.8 billion yuan, up by 5.0%; Imports reached 14,314.8 billion yuan, up by 1.6%. Import and export balance, with a surplus of 2,915 billion yuan. The import and export of general trade accounted for 59.0% of the total import and export, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the previous year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 4.4%, accounting for 58.4% of the total export. China’s import and export to EU and ASEAN increased by 8.0% and 14.1% respectively. With the countries along the Belt and Road, the import and export growth is good. The total import and export growth of countries along the Belt and Road is 10.8%, which is 7.4 percentage points higher than the growth rate of total import and export of goods. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 12,421.6 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year.

　　Seven, consumer prices rose in line with the expected target, and industrial producer prices declined slightly.

　　The annual consumer price rose by 2.9% over the previous year, in line with the expected target of about 3%. Among them, cities rose by 2.8% and rural areas rose by 3.2%. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 7.0%, clothing by 1.6%, housing by 1.4%, daily necessities and services by 0.9%, transportation and communication by 1.7%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.2%, medical care by 2.4% and other goods and services by 3.4%. Among the food, tobacco and alcohol prices, the price of grain rose by 0.5%, the price of fresh vegetables rose by 4.1%, and the price of pork rose by 42.5%. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices rose by 1.6%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous year. In December, consumer prices rose by 4.5% year-on-year, which was the same as last month. The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 0.3% over the previous year, and decreased by 0.5% in December, which was the same as last month. The purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 0.7% over the previous year, and by 1.3% in December, which was the same as last month.

　　Eight, the employment situation remained stable, and the urban survey unemployment rate met the expected goal.

　　In the whole year, 13.52 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, which remained above 13 million for seven consecutive years, significantly higher than the expected target of over 11 million, and 122.9% of the annual target was achieved. In December, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2%. In 2019, the national urban survey unemployment rate remained between 5.0% and 5.3%, achieving the expected goal of less than 5.5%. The unemployment rate of the population aged 25-59, the main employment group in China, is 4.7%. In December, the survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities and towns was 5.2%. At the end of 2019, the urban registered unemployment rate was 3.62%, 0.18 percentage points lower than the end of the previous year, which was in line with the expected target of less than 4.5%. At the end of the year, there were 774.71 million employed people in China, including 442.47 million employed people in cities and towns. The total number of migrant workers in the year was 290.77 million, an increase of 2.41 million or 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, there were 116.52 million local migrant workers, an increase of 0.7%; There were 174.25 million migrant workers, an increase of 0.9%. The average monthly income of migrant workers was 3,962 yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

　　Nine, the income growth of residents and economic growth are basically synchronized, and the ratio of per capita income of urban and rural residents continues to shrink.

　　In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 30,733 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.9% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year; After deducting the price factor, the real growth rate was 5.8%, which was basically in sync with the economic growth and roughly the same as the per capita GDP growth. According to the permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42,359 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.9% over the previous year, and a real increase of 5.0% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16,021 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.6% over the previous year, and a real increase of 6.2% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.64, 0.05 lower than that of the previous year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 26,523 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.0% over the previous year. Divided into five equal income groups, the per capita disposable income of the low-income group is 7380 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the lower middle income group is 15777 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the middle income group is 25035 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the upper middle income group is 39230 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of the high income group is 76401 yuan.

　　In the whole year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 21,559 yuan, an increase of 8.6% in nominal terms over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points faster than that of the previous year. After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 5.5%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 28,063 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.5%; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 13,328 yuan, a nominal increase of 9.9%.

　　Ten, key reforms and tackling key tasks have been solidly promoted, and the economic transformation and upgrading trend has continued.

　　The structural reform of the supply side has achieved remarkable results. In 2019, the national industrial capacity utilization rate was 76.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year; Among them, the capacity utilization rates of oil and gas exploitation, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industries were 91.2% and 80.0%, respectively, up by 2.9 and 2.0 percentage points over the previous year. The asset-liability ratio of enterprises has declined. At the end of November, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.9%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 498.21 million square meters, down 4.9% from the end of the previous year. The unit cost of enterprises continued to decline compared with the beginning of the year. In terms of short board, investment in weak links has grown rapidly. The investment in ecological protection and environmental management, environmental monitoring and management services increased by 37.2% and 33.4% respectively, which was 31.8 and 28.0 percentage points faster than the total investment. The vitality of micro-subjects is enhanced. In 2019, there were 23.77 million newly registered market entities and 20,000 newly registered enterprises per day, with an activity rate of about 70%. At the end of the year, the total number of market entities reached 120 million. Key progress has been made in the three major battles. In the whole year, 11.09 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty. According to preliminary accounting, the proportion of clean energy consumption such as natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power and wind power in total energy consumption increased by 1.0 percentage points over the previous year; The energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP continued to decline over the previous year, with a decrease of 2.6%. At the end of November, the national local government debt balance was 21,333.3 billion yuan, which was within the limit approved by the National People’s Congress.

　　The economic structure continued to be optimized. The added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 53.9% of GDP in the whole year, up 0.6 percentage points from the previous year and 14.9 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. The contribution rate to GDP growth is 59.4%. The role of consumption as the main driving force of economic growth has been further consolidated, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth is 57.8%, which is 26.6 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. Upgrading and upgrading residents’ consumption. The Engel coefficient of national residents was 28.2%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. In the annual per capita consumption expenditure of national residents, service consumption expenditure accounted for 45.9%, up 1.7 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Eleven, the total population grew steadily, and the urbanization rate continued to increase.

　　At the end of the year, the total population of Chinese mainland (including active servicemen of 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and the People’s Liberation Army of China, excluding Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province and overseas Chinese) was 1,400,005, an increase of 4.67 million over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 14.65 million, and the birth rate was 10.48&permil. ; The death population was 9.98 million, and the population mortality rate was 7.14‰ ; The natural population growth rate is 3.34‰ . From the perspective of gender structure, there are 715.27 million males and 684.78 million females, and the sex ratio of the total population is 104.45 (100 females). In terms of age composition, the working-age population aged 16 to 59 is 896.4 million, accounting for 64.0% of the total population; The population aged 60 and over is 253.88 million, accounting for 18.1% of the total population, of which 176.03 million are aged 65 and over, accounting for 12.6% of the total population. From the perspective of urban and rural structure, the permanent population of cities and towns is 848.43 million, an increase of 17.06 million over the end of last year; The rural resident population was 551.62 million, a decrease of 12.39 million; The proportion of urban population in the total population (urbanization rate) was 60.60%, an increase of 1.02 percentage points over the end of last year. The population with separated households (that is, the population whose residence and household registration are not in the same township street and have left the household registration for more than half a year) is 280 million, a decrease of 6.13 million compared with the end of last year; Among them, the floating population is 236 million.5.15 million fewer than the end of last year.

　　On the whole, in 2019, the national economy continued to maintain a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend. At the same time, we should also see that the current world economic and trade growth is slowing down, the sources of turmoil and risk points are increasing, domestic structural and institutional cyclical problems are intertwined, and the downward pressure on the economy is still relatively large. In the next stage, we must adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, follow the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress through stability, adhere to the new development concept and promote high-quality development, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, persist in taking reform and opening up as the driving force, resolutely win the three tough battles, do a good job in the "six stabilities" work in an all-round way, and make overall plans to promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust the structure, benefit people’s livelihood, prevent risks and ensure stability.

According to the Regulations on Prevention and Disposal of Illegal Fund-raising, illegal fund-raising refers to the act of absorbing funds from unspecified objects by promising to repay the principal and interest or giving other investment returns without the legal permission of the the State Council financial management department or violating the national financial management regulations.

Illegal fund-raising behavior

The following three elements are required at the same time

01

Illegality:

Without the legal permission of the financial management department of the State Council or in violation of national financial management regulations.

02

Lure:

Promise to repay the principal and interest or give other investment returns.

03

Sociality:

Absorb funds from unspecified objects.

What are the means of illegal fund-raising?

01

Promise a high return

In order to attract the masses to be fooled, criminals fabricated the false myth of "becoming rich overnight" and lured and promised investors high returns through profiteering. At the same time, in order to defraud more people to participate in fund-raising, the promised principal and interest are often paid in full and on time in the initial stage of fund-raising, and after the fund-raising reaches a certain scale, the funds are secretly transferred or absconded with the money, causing economic losses to the fund-raising participants.

02

Fabricate a false project

Most criminals fabricate false projects to defraud the public trust by registering companies or enterprises that seem to operate legally, under the guise of responding to national industrial policies and carrying out entrepreneurial innovation. Promise high fixed income to defraud the public investment.

03

False propaganda

In order to cheat the public’s trust, criminals often spend a lot of money on propaganda. They employ celebrity endorsements, publish interview articles in newspapers, hire people to distribute leaflets widely, and make social donations, etc., to increase publicity, create false momentum and cheat the public’s investment.

04

Use affection to trick.

Some illegal fund-raising participants, in order to complete or increase their own performance, use family ties to fabricate lies about their high returns and attract relatives, friends, classmates or neighbors to join them, so that the participants spread rapidly and the scale of fund-raising continued to expand.

How can individuals prevent illegal fund-raising?

"Look, think and wait all night"

Contributed by: District Enterprise Financing Service Center

Original title: "What is illegal fund raising? Do you understand? 》

Read the original text

1905 movie network news On September 19th, Hua Chenyu sent the word "stop" in Weibo, which was suspected to respond to the recording by the agent. Tianyu Media also issued a statement this afternoon, denying the suspected recording by Hua Chenyu’s agent, saying: "The criminals pretended to be journalists and contacted the Hua Chenyu team to fabricate a chat record."

In the text of the statement, it said: "Recently, some lawless elements pretended to be journalists to contact Hua Chenyu’s team, fabricated chat records and spread them maliciously in the media, which had a serious negative impact on Tianyu Media, Hua Chenyu himself and Hua Chenyu’s team." "Report the case to the public security organ according to the procedure, and strictly investigate the legal responsibility of criminals according to law. At the same time, please ask the mass media to stop spreading false information immediately, and don’t spread it by rumor! "

It is reported that a telephone recording of Wang Guihong, a suspected Hua Chenyu agent, was recently circulated on the Internet. In the recording, the agent accused Hua Chenyu of not paying attention to his health and deliberately causing trouble to the team. In fact, the tight schedule was normal, and he also said that his mind was not right, and he "raised a tiger as a menace", which triggered a hot discussion among netizens.

Previously, Hua Chenyu fans had accused the agent of making many mistakes in his work, and unreasonable arrangements had damaged Hua Chenyu’s health, which led to a number of media and self-media reports on the intensive trip to Hua Chenyu, and once boarded a hot search in Weibo. Tianyu Media denied this rumor: "I hope that the media and self-media bloggers have the responsibility to verify with our company when forwarding or disseminating information, so as to ensure the authenticity of the content to the public."